Abstract
Kinesin spindle protein (KSP), a mitotic kinesin responsible for bipolar spindle establishment and maintenance, is currently the target of intense research for the development of novel anticancer therapeutics. Several inhibitors of KSP have progressed into clinical trials and many others are in preclinical development. A majority of these inhibitors are ATP-uncompetitive and bind in an allosteric loop L5 binding pocket, but recently, inhibitors with an alternative mechanism of action (ATP-competitive) have also been identified and characterized. In this review, an update of the clinical trial results with ATP-uncompetitive KSP inhibitors is provided and recent progress in the identification of additional KSP inhibitors is discussed.
Keywords: Kinesin, inhibitor, kinesin spindle protein, KSP, Eg5, cancer
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Title: Recent Progress in the Identification and Clinical Evaluation of Inhibitors of the Mitotic Kinesin KSP
Volume: 8 Issue: 10
Author(s): Steven D. Knight and Cynthia A. Parrish
Affiliation:
Keywords: Kinesin, inhibitor, kinesin spindle protein, KSP, Eg5, cancer
Abstract: Kinesin spindle protein (KSP), a mitotic kinesin responsible for bipolar spindle establishment and maintenance, is currently the target of intense research for the development of novel anticancer therapeutics. Several inhibitors of KSP have progressed into clinical trials and many others are in preclinical development. A majority of these inhibitors are ATP-uncompetitive and bind in an allosteric loop L5 binding pocket, but recently, inhibitors with an alternative mechanism of action (ATP-competitive) have also been identified and characterized. In this review, an update of the clinical trial results with ATP-uncompetitive KSP inhibitors is provided and recent progress in the identification of additional KSP inhibitors is discussed.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Knight D. Steven and Parrish A. Cynthia, Recent Progress in the Identification and Clinical Evaluation of Inhibitors of the Mitotic Kinesin KSP, Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 2008; 8 (10) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156802608784911626
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156802608784911626 |
Print ISSN 1568-0266 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4294 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Molecular and Cellular Regulators of Cancer Angiogenesis
Current Cancer Drug Targets CD44 and EpCAM: Cancer-Initiating Cell Markers
Current Molecular Medicine Skin Photoprotection by Green Tea: Antioxidant and Immunomodulatory Effects
Current Drug Targets - Immune, Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders The Epidemiological, Mechanistic and Potential Clinical Role of Androgen Receptor (AR) in Urothelial Carcinoma
Current Drug Targets Blockade of Insulin-Like Growth Factor Type-1 Receptor with Cixutumumab (IMC-A12): A Novel Approach to Treatment for Multiple Cancers
Current Drug Targets The Potentials of Selected Therapeutic Targets for Inflammation: A Snapshot
Recent Patents on Inflammation & Allergy Drug Discovery Ultrasound-Mediated Cancer Therapeutics Delivery using Micelles and Liposomes: A Review
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery Of Humans and Hamsters: The Hamster Buccal Pouch Carcinogenesis Model as a Paradigm for Oral Oncogenesis and Chemoprevention
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Clinical Significance of Breast Cancer Resistance Protein/ABCG2 in the Management of Malignancy
Clinical Cancer Drugs Anti-Proliferative Activity of Standardized Methanol Extract of Coscinium fenestratum and Its Major Constituent, Berberine, Against Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells
The Natural Products Journal Molecular Imaging Aided Improvement in Drug Discovery and Development
Current Biotechnology Heparanase Inhibitors Facilitate the Assembly of the Basement Membrane in Artificial Skin
Current Tissue Engineering (Discontinued) Molecular Link Mechanisms between Inflammation and Cancer
Current Pharmaceutical Design Chemoradiotherapy of Human Tumors: Novel Approaches from Nanomedicine
Current Pharmaceutical Design The Changing Face of HIV/AIDS in Treated Patients
Current HIV Research Harnessing the Potential of Long Non-coding RNAs to Manage Metabolic Diseases
Current Pharmaceutical Design Autophagy Modulators and Neuroinflammation
Current Medicinal Chemistry Attacking c-Myc: Targeted and Combined Therapies for Cancer
Current Pharmaceutical Design Roles of Laminin-332 and α6β4 Integrin in Tumor Progression
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Advances Towards The Discovery of GPR55 Ligands
Current Medicinal Chemistry