Abstract
Pharmacologic approaches that diminish dopamine-mediated neural transmission in brain have antipsychotic actions in humans. Blockade of D2 family dopamine receptors is the most common strategy. A paradoxical strategy of using dopamine agonists in particular circumstances to similarly diminish dopaminergic transmission is based on the known function of dopamine autoreceptors and on consideration of the intrinsic activity of dopamine agonists. It was apomorphine that first suggested the effectiveness of dopamine agonist treatment for schizophrenia. Now a partial dopamine agonist aripiprazole has come to market for psychosis and others are in development. This chapter reviews the clinical pharmacology of partial dopamine agonists and their development for the treatment of schizophrenia.
Keywords: affinity, intrinsic activity, apomorphine, n-propyl-noraporphine, 3ppp aripiprazole
Current Neuropharmacology
Title: Partial Dopamine Agonists and the Treatment of Psychosis
Volume: 3 Issue: 1
Author(s): Carol A. Tamminga
Affiliation:
Keywords: affinity, intrinsic activity, apomorphine, n-propyl-noraporphine, 3ppp aripiprazole
Abstract: Pharmacologic approaches that diminish dopamine-mediated neural transmission in brain have antipsychotic actions in humans. Blockade of D2 family dopamine receptors is the most common strategy. A paradoxical strategy of using dopamine agonists in particular circumstances to similarly diminish dopaminergic transmission is based on the known function of dopamine autoreceptors and on consideration of the intrinsic activity of dopamine agonists. It was apomorphine that first suggested the effectiveness of dopamine agonist treatment for schizophrenia. Now a partial dopamine agonist aripiprazole has come to market for psychosis and others are in development. This chapter reviews the clinical pharmacology of partial dopamine agonists and their development for the treatment of schizophrenia.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Tamminga A. Carol, Partial Dopamine Agonists and the Treatment of Psychosis, Current Neuropharmacology 2005; 3 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570159052773404
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570159052773404 |
Print ISSN 1570-159X |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6190 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
- Forthcoming Thematic Issues
Related Articles
-
Tau as a Therapeutic Target for Alzheimers Disease
Current Alzheimer Research Recent updates on the dynamic association between oxidative stress and neurodegenerative disorders
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Nitric Oxide and Dietary Factors: Part IV Traditional Japanese Food (Soy Products, Fish and Tea)
Vascular Disease Prevention (Discontinued) Preface [Hot topic: Potential Therapeutic Agents for Parkinsons Disease (Executive Editor: Masato Asanuma)]
Current Pharmaceutical Design <i>In-silico</i> Prediction of the Beta-carboline Alkaloids Harmine and Harmaline as Potent Drug Candidates for the Treatment of Parkinson’s disease
Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Anxiety: A Systematic Review of Neurobiology, Traditional Pharmaceuticals and Novel Alternatives from Medicinal Plants
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Role of Kynurenines in the Central and Peripherial Nervous Systems
Current Neurovascular Research Pharmacogenetics of Parkinson’s Disease – Through Mechanisms of Drug Actions
Current Genomics The Effects of Nanoencapsulated Curcumin-Fe3O4 on Proliferation and hTERT Gene Expression in Lung Cancer Cells
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Melatonin as Antioxidant Under Pathological Processes
Recent Patents on Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Drug Discovery (Discontinued) Rehabilitation of Schizophrenic Patients
Current Pharmaceutical Design Motor and Non-Motor Features of Parkinson’s Disease – A Review of Clinical and Experimental Studies
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> a Versatile Model of Parkinson’s Disease
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Oxidative Stress and Psychological Disorders
Current Neuropharmacology Oxidative stress and Parkinson’s disease: New hopes in treatment with herbal antioxidants
Current Pharmaceutical Design Recent Developments in Studies of l-Stepholidine and its Analogs: Chemistry, Pharmacology and Clinical Implications
Current Medicinal Chemistry Botulinum Toxin: Pharmacology and Clinical Developments: A Literature Review
Medicinal Chemistry Novel Treatments of Schizophrenia: Targeting the Neurotensin System
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Tuning and Fine-Tuning of Synapses with Adenosine
Current Neuropharmacology Pharmacological Profile of Antipsychotics at Monoamine Receptors: Atypicality Beyond 5-HT2A Receptor Blockade
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets