Abstract
Pathologic anxiety is a disproportional reaction of individuals to anticipation or misinterpretation of a potential danger, which affects individual social and personal life. Despite the advances already accomplished, further studies are still necessary in order to understand the mechanisms involved in anxiety. These may provide more effective and safer treatments to aid in the control of anxiety and improve patient quality of life. In this work, we review the current issue about anxiety disorders, covering general aspects such as basic epidemiology and classification, an overview of the pharmacological treatments employed and the current search for natural anxiolytics. Also, a compilation of data investigating the neurobiology that underlies anxiety disorders and a brief discussion evolving the most usual animal experimental models to study anxiety is presented.
Keywords: Anxiety, anxiolytics, botanicals, pharmacology, neurobiology, herbal medicines.
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets
Title:Anxiety: A Systematic Review of Neurobiology, Traditional Pharmaceuticals and Novel Alternatives from Medicinal Plants
Volume: 13 Issue: 1
Author(s): Erica Aparecida Gelfuso, Daiane Santos Rosa, Ana Lúcia Fachin, Márcia Renata Mortari, Alexandra Olimpio Siqueira Cunha and Rene Oliveira Beleboni
Affiliation:
Keywords: Anxiety, anxiolytics, botanicals, pharmacology, neurobiology, herbal medicines.
Abstract: Pathologic anxiety is a disproportional reaction of individuals to anticipation or misinterpretation of a potential danger, which affects individual social and personal life. Despite the advances already accomplished, further studies are still necessary in order to understand the mechanisms involved in anxiety. These may provide more effective and safer treatments to aid in the control of anxiety and improve patient quality of life. In this work, we review the current issue about anxiety disorders, covering general aspects such as basic epidemiology and classification, an overview of the pharmacological treatments employed and the current search for natural anxiolytics. Also, a compilation of data investigating the neurobiology that underlies anxiety disorders and a brief discussion evolving the most usual animal experimental models to study anxiety is presented.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Gelfuso Aparecida Erica, Rosa Santos Daiane, Fachin Lúcia Ana, Mortari Renata Márcia, Cunha Olimpio Siqueira Alexandra and Beleboni Oliveira Rene, Anxiety: A Systematic Review of Neurobiology, Traditional Pharmaceuticals and Novel Alternatives from Medicinal Plants, CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets 2014; 13 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/18715273113129990102
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/18715273113129990102 |
Print ISSN 1871-5273 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1996-3181 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Nicotine and Nicotinic Receptor Involvement in Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry The Concept of Titration can be Transposed to Fluid Management. But does is Change the Volumes? Randomised Trial on Pleth Variability Index During Fast-Track Colonic Surgery
Current Clinical Pharmacology Synthesis and in vitro Evaluation of the Anticancer Potential of New Aminoalkanol Derivatives of Xanthone
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Dendrimers and Dendritic Polymers as Anti-infective Agents: New Antimicrobial Strategies for Therapeutic Drugs
Anti-Infective Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Usefulness of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Cardiac and Enovascular Intervention
Current Medical Imaging Sleep and Antidepressant Treatment
Current Pharmaceutical Design An Overview of the Modulatory Effects of Oleic Acid in Health and Disease
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Cardiorenal Consequences of Atherosclerosis and Statins Therapy: From the Past to the Future
Current Pharmaceutical Design Conventional Chemotherapy and Emerging Targeted Therapy for Advanced Adrenocortical Carcinoma
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Pharmacological Perspectives of Wasp Venom
Protein & Peptide Letters Recent Applications of Nanomaterials Based on Electrochemical Drug Analysis
Current Analytical Chemistry Acute Severe Arterial Hypertension: Therapeutic Options
Current Drug Targets The Secretin/Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide/ Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide Superfamily in the Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry “The Future Magic Bullet”: A Review of Pharmacological Activities of Ethyl Pyruvate and its Derivatives
Current Drug Therapy Chemistry of Plant Dyes: Applications and Environmental Implications of Dyeing Processes
Current Environmental Engineering The Discovery and Development of Drug Combinations for the Treatment of Various Diseases from Patent Literature (1980-Present)
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Functional and Molecular Ultrasound Imaging: Concepts and Contrast Agents
Current Medicinal Chemistry Regulation of Oxidative Stress and Cardioprotection in Diabetes Mellitus
Current Cardiology Reviews Waste Material of Propolis as a Film Forming Agent Intended to Modify the Metronidazole Release: Preparation and Characterization
Current Drug Delivery PEDF and Septic Shock
Current Molecular Medicine