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Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-193X
ISSN (Online): 1875-6298

In Vitro and In Vivo Transformations of Lutein

Author(s): V. Nagy, A. Agocs and J. Deli

Volume 6, Issue 3, 2009

Page: [211 - 219] Pages: 9

DOI: 10.2174/157019309788922711

Price: $65

Abstract

Lutein ((all-E,3R,3R,6R)-β,η-carotene-3,3-diol) is the main carotenoid that can be found in light-harvesting complexes of higher plants and it is also involved in human diet. In the extracts of human plasma the 3-epimer of lutein, several geometrical isomers, dehydration and oxidation products of lutein have been identified. It was also established that lutein reduces the risk of AMD (age-related macular degeneration). This mini review focuses on the in vitro and in vivo transformations of lutein.

Keywords: Lutein, anhydroluteins, 3'-epilutein, 3-oxolutein


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