Abstract
Background: One of the most common tumors of the central nervous system is Glioblastoma (GBM).
Objective: There is not still an appropriate cure for this malignant tumor. Plant-derived natural products have demonstrated great potential in cancer therapy, and Resveratrol (Res) is among them. Therefore, the current study focused on the protective effect of resveratrol against glioblastoma and its underlying mechanism.
Methods: PubMed, Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were searched by using the following keywords: Resveratrol, Glioblastoma, Brain tumor, Cancer therapy, Medicinal herbs to July 2020.
Results: Res is a non-flavonoid polyphenol responsible for the protection of plants against pathogen attacks. Res has multiple pharmacological effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-tumor. Res is capable of penetration into the blood-brain barrier, making it suitable for brain tumor therapy. Besides, Res targets various molecular signaling pathways in cancer therapy.
Conclusion: In the present review, it was found that Res administration is beneficial in GBM therapy by inhibition of proliferation, viability, and migration via modulation of molecular pathways.
Keywords: Resveratrol, glioblastoma, brain tumor, cancer therapy, medicinal herbs, central nervous system.
Graphical Abstract
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327119892041] [PMID: 31823663]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom10010161] [PMID: 31963897]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11091231] [PMID: 31450721]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8080863] [PMID: 31405017]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41416-019-0603-6.]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/neup.12608.]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.1373] [PMID: 27310651]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.16669] [PMID: 26670971]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70011-7] [PMID: 25079102]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70025-7] [PMID: 19269895]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.03151.x] [PMID: 20718851]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/2159-8290.CD-14-0471] [PMID: 25139148]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-0955] [PMID: 31540977]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/14737175.2015.1051968] [PMID: 26027432]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fcp.12498] [PMID: 31283051]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1559325817711782] [PMID: 28694744]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.28740] [PMID: 31032940]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.26122-19.1] [PMID: 31452174]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.8669] [PMID: 27074562]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S210076] [PMID: 31440081]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2019.04.023] [PMID: 30980849]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-11-0065] [PMID: 21385881]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep11158] [PMID: 26057707]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10347] [PMID: 26757928]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagrm.2019.03.004] [PMID: 30951900]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fcp.12498.]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-420117-0.00008-6.]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-4598-10-37] [PMID: 21489257]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2006.01.013] [PMID: 16507366]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0806268105] [PMID: 18757741]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0030420] [PMID: 17020408]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-3352] [PMID: 20534738]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2559.2012.04178.x] [PMID: 22348534]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41388-019-0956-6] [PMID: 31444413]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1321973] [PMID: 31119150]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15623] [PMID: 28585535]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrd.2015.21] [PMID: 26794270]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2012.45] [PMID: 22484912]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41392-017-0004-3] [PMID: 29560283]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201700897] [PMID: 29876217]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C9NR01320B] [PMID: 31165845]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.27229] [PMID: 30191991]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4062/biomolther.2019.107] [PMID: 31405268]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.14791/btrt.2019.7.e28] [PMID: 31062527]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X19500344] [PMID: 30974966]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13813455.2019.1671458] [PMID: 31564166]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S136821] [PMID: 28860810]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20040904] [PMID: 30791450]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2019.04.001] [PMID: 30954463]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20030535] [PMID: 30695995]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrd2060] [PMID: 16732220]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/med.21565] [PMID: 30741437]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2011.06.010] [PMID: 21749920]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-2891-6-30] [PMID: 17958896]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986710791556032] [PMID: 20491649]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-0022] [PMID: 17548692]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2014.10.016] [PMID: 25451966]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1321973]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2011.2] [PMID: 21304480]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a011585] [PMID: 23125202]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12035-018-1157-y] [PMID: 29948950]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.08.035] [PMID: 24035919]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00702-017-1686-y] [PMID: 28150045]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2006.09.026] [PMID: 17015225]
[PMID: 10991672]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2019.03.043] [PMID: 30922940]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23010201] [PMID: 29346317]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12015-013-9465-0] [PMID: 23955573]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2012.00349.x] [PMID: 22882564]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2005.06.001] [PMID: 16084059]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-10-593] [PMID: 21029458]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C9FO01014A] [PMID: 31169275]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/em.22297] [PMID: 31095781]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7209] [PMID: 30867708]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12192-019-01004-z] [PMID: 31073903]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19030652] [PMID: 29495357]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI39104C1] [PMID: 19487818]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2016.4113] [PMID: 26998052]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01419.x] [PMID: 19961486]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138920111798377102] [PMID: 21470131]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/med.21408] [PMID: 27617697]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrc2620] [PMID: 19262571]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrc822] [PMID: 12189386]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/labinvest.3700156] [PMID: 15273699]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature02006] [PMID: 14534577]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM200005043421807] [PMID: 10793168]
[PMID: 31574178]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2019.4354] [PMID: 31573051]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S209861] [PMID: 31572013]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2019.152556] [PMID: 31358480]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13046-019-1320-y.]
[PMID: 19847810]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/nos299] [PMID: 23258844]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10238-010-0110-9] [PMID: 20809334]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1947601913503341] [PMID: 24386505]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.06.004] [PMID: 23791939]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0169854] [PMID: 28081224]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2019.1655964] [PMID: 31646105]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2019.1655364] [PMID: 31646103]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11102307] [PMID: 31569380]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9dt02381j.]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201900782.]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2019.110803.]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01098] [PMID: 31393121]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2019.00762] [PMID: 31354481]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2017.06.004] [PMID: 28595835]
[PMID: 15517885]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2009.01.018] [PMID: 19514131]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1634/stemcells.2007-1073] [PMID: 18802038]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0680] [PMID: 19208828]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.1.JNS152077] [PMID: 27419830]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8101158] [PMID: 31569687]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S202122] [PMID: 31564902]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2019.4862] [PMID: 31485610]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.12414] [PMID: 27716625]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12885-018-4771-1] [PMID: 30176837]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2007.106.4.646] [PMID: 17432717]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986709787002718] [PMID: 19149575]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-5949.2012.00319.x] [PMID: 22530672]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/or.2015.4346] [PMID: 26498391]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/4.4.261] [PMID: 12356356]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000621] [PMID: 20428759]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/nop003] [PMID: 20150365]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3820] [PMID: 17875738]
[PMID: 22426504]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2018.06.009] [PMID: 29895410]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S165184] [PMID: 30127603]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.08.142] [PMID: 30173893]
[PMID: 29416920]
[PMID: 29434713]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4619865] [PMID: 30984336]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jddst.2019.03.017]
[PMID: 10390608]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2006.06.010] [PMID: 16904380]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1593/tlo.09274] [PMID: 20360937]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.03.006] [PMID: 29522834]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1061186X.2018.1550647] [PMID: 30475084]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tibs.2006.06.008] [PMID: 16820298]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iub.1314] [PMID: 25328986]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0135130] [PMID: 26258481]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5350.509] [PMID: 9438836]
[PMID: 12670911]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1013884426692] [PMID: 11918088]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.12.054] [PMID: 18088600]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-1878] [PMID: 17178866]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2015.3888] [PMID: 26870238]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1535370215622583] [PMID: 26748400]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.22806] [PMID: 21503893]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mc.20416]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2008.03.057] [PMID: 18550275]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.815400] [PMID: 10970876]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/onc.2008.57] [PMID: 18345028]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051655] [PMID: 23272133]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu7064383] [PMID: 26043036]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2007.106.3.417] [PMID: 17367064]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-8-72] [PMID: 21078177]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12031-007-0008-5] [PMID: 17873288]
[PMID: 21743969]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom9100530] [PMID: 31557936]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2019.06.028] [PMID: 31405658]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.28325 ] [PMID: 30770555]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0020849] [PMID: 21695150]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrc2608] [PMID: 19377505]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2007.06.009] [PMID: 17681352]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2010.02.022] [PMID: 20304553]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocel.2010.04.002] [PMID: 20394835]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijo.28.6.1555] [PMID: 16685456]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1582-4934.2011.01460.x] [PMID: 21973217]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.209047] [PMID: 28706881]