摘要
抑郁症是一种常见的精神疾病,会降低生活质量并增加患者的死亡率。如果不加以治疗,会导致巨大的医疗费用。尽管干预抗抑郁药可以减轻抑郁症状,但副作用往往是一个问题,复发很常见。维生素D,通常称为阳光维生素,是吸收钙以预防r(病(儿童)和骨软化症(成年人)的必需脂溶性维生素。维生素D缺乏与抑郁症之间可能存在关系的证据正在增加。在这篇综述中,作者总结了人体观察研究中维生素D状态与抑郁之间关系的证据,随后进行了临床试验以评估补充维生素D治疗抑郁症的效果。总之,维生素D缺乏症可能与抑郁症的风险或严重程度增加有关。补充维生素D可能为抑郁症患者提供保护。
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图形摘要
Current Drug Targets
Title:Vitamin D and Depression: The Evidence from an Indirect Clue to Treatment Strategy
Volume: 19 Issue: 8
关键词: 1
摘要: Depression is a common psychiatric disorder that decreases the quality of life and increases the mortality of patients. It incurs significant healthcare costs if left untreated. Even though intervention with antidepressants can reduce depressive symptoms, side effects are often an issue and relapse is very common. Vitamin D, commonly known as the sunshine vitamin, is an essential fat-soluble vitamin for the absorption of calcium to prevent rickets (children) and osteomalacia (adults). Evidence on a possible relationship between vitamin D deficiency and depression is growing. In this review, the authors summarized the evidence on the association between vitamin D status and depression in human observational studies, followed by clinical trials to evaluate the effects of vitamin D supplementation in treating depression. In conclusion, vitamin D deficiency may be associated with an increased risk or severity of depression. Supplementation of vitamin D may confer protection for depressed patients.
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Cite this article as:
Vitamin D and Depression: The Evidence from an Indirect Clue to Treatment Strategy, Current Drug Targets 2018; 19 (8) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450118666170913161030
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450118666170913161030 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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