摘要
幽门螺杆菌在胃部引起胃炎、胃溃疡和胃癌。药物是用来缓解疼痛,但不是对抗幽门螺旋杆菌的感染。因此,有需要探索针对幽门螺旋杆菌的药物靶点和药物。本研究目的旨在识别幽门螺旋杆菌的药物靶点。放射变应原吸附试验(RAST)是用来比较23幽门螺旋杆菌菌株和现代人种基因,和其他种类螺杆菌(H. acinonychis,肝螺杆菌,H.mustalae)之间的基因组,以鉴定13471独特基因。细菌基因和人类基因是非同源的,用BLASTp来鉴定病原体基因至关重要。之后,通过对这些基因的属性分析来确定29个潜在的药物靶点。其中11个已经获得实验验证,使我们的方法更为可信。这些方法可能在胃癌治疗中有快速识别药物靶向的意义。
关键词: 药物靶点,基因组分析,宿主与病原体的比较,蛋白质组的比较,菌株-菌株的比较,物种-物种的比较
图形摘要
Current Cancer Drug Targets
Title:Identification of Drug Targets in Helicobacter pylori by in silico Analysis : Possible Therapeutic Implications for Gastric cancer
Volume: 16 Issue: 1
Author(s): Deepthi Nammi, Ravi C. P. K. Srimath-Tirumala-Peddinti and Nageswara Rao R. Neelapu
Affiliation:
关键词: 药物靶点,基因组分析,宿主与病原体的比较,蛋白质组的比较,菌株-菌株的比较,物种-物种的比较
摘要: Helicobacter pylori colonize stomach, inducing gastritis, ulcers and gastric cancer. Drugs are used to relieve pain, but not H. pylori infections. Hence, there is a need for discovery of drug targets and drugs for H. pylori. An objective of this current study is to identify drug targets for H. pylori. RAST was used to compare genomes of 23 H. pylori strains with Homo sapiens sapiens, other Helicobacter species (H. acinonychis, H. hepaticus, H. mustalae) and among them, to identify 13471 unique genes. Bacterial genes which are non-homologous to humans and essential for pathogen are identified using BLASTp. Later, 29 potential drug targets were identified by subjecting these genes to property analysis. Eleven of the 29 drug targets are already experimentally validated, lending credence to our approach. These methods have enabled rapid identification of drug targets with possible therapeutic implications for gastric cancer.
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Cite this article as:
Deepthi Nammi, Ravi C. P. K. Srimath-Tirumala-Peddinti and Nageswara Rao R. Neelapu , Identification of Drug Targets in Helicobacter pylori by in silico Analysis : Possible Therapeutic Implications for Gastric cancer, Current Cancer Drug Targets 2016; 16 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568009615666150602143239
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568009615666150602143239 |
Print ISSN 1568-0096 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5576 |
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