The Roles and Responsibilities of Clinical Pharmacists in Hospital Settings

Role of Clinical Pharmacists in Enteral-parenteral Preparations

Author(s):

Pp: 183-216 (34)

DOI: 10.2174/9789815256741124010010

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Nutrition, as a fundamental process for sustaining health, is of paramount importance, particularly for individuals grappling with critical illnesses. The effective management of nutrition involves a collaborative effort from a diverse group of healthcare professionals, including doctors, dietitians, and clinical pharmacists, among others. Among these professionals, clinical pharmacists play a significant role in delivering nutrition and enhancing potential health outcomes within the healthcare team. In the pursuit of comprehensive patient care, clinical pharmacists are actively engaged in providing essential macro and micronutrients while diligently addressing any issues arising from nutritional products and medication usage in critically ill patients. Moreover, optimizing drug regimens for patients requiring parenteral or enteral nutrition yields substantial benefits for their overall survival. The administration of medications to individuals in need of Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) and Enteral Nutrition (EN) necessitates keen attention and skill. As leaders in drug administration processes for patients receiving nutritional support, clinical pharmacists assume a pivotal role, particularly in the administration of medications through enteral feeding tubes. This active involvement significantly contributes to the achievement of desired health outcomes, enhancing patient well-being and recovery. Given the indispensable contributions of clinical pharmacists, their inclusion within the multidisciplinary healthcare team is of paramount importance. By drawing upon their specialized pharmaceutical and clinical knowledge, clinical pharmacists are instrumental in the successful implementation of enteral and parenteral nutrition applications. Embracing this collaborative approach not only strengthens the efficacy of nutrition interventions but also augments the overall quality of patient care.

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