摘要
三羧酸(TCA)循环是真核细胞中能量代谢的中心,并根据细胞的能量需求动态调整。巨噬细胞被炎症刺激激活,然后TCA循环中的两个断点导致中间体的积累。动脉粥样硬化是一种慢性炎症过程。本文讨论了炎症刺激下巨噬细胞中TCA循环中间体的“非代谢”信号传导功能以及中间体在动脉粥样硬化进展中的作用。
关键词: TCA循环,柠檬酸盐,琥珀酸盐,衣康酸盐,GPR91,动脉粥样硬化,富马酸盐。
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