Abstract
Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK3) activity present in one cell is the consequence of the sum of the activities of two different proteins called GSK3α and GSK3β. These isoenzymes are coded by two different genes and share an almost identical sequence at their catalytic domain, but differ in the sequence of putative regulatory regions. In this review, we propose that glycine repeats present only in GSK3α may result in the different cleavage of both isoenzymes by the protease calpain, a cleavage that modifies GSK3 activity.
Keywords: GSK3 activity, polyglycine repeats, calpain
Protein & Peptide Letters
Title: Role of Polyglycine Repeats in the Regulation of Glycogen Synthase Kinase Activity
Volume: 15 Issue: 6
Author(s): Felix Hernandez, Alberto Gomez-Ramos, Paloma Goni-Oliver, Jesus Avila and Nieves Villanueva
Affiliation:
Keywords: GSK3 activity, polyglycine repeats, calpain
Abstract: Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK3) activity present in one cell is the consequence of the sum of the activities of two different proteins called GSK3α and GSK3β. These isoenzymes are coded by two different genes and share an almost identical sequence at their catalytic domain, but differ in the sequence of putative regulatory regions. In this review, we propose that glycine repeats present only in GSK3α may result in the different cleavage of both isoenzymes by the protease calpain, a cleavage that modifies GSK3 activity.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Hernandez Felix, Gomez-Ramos Alberto, Goni-Oliver Paloma, Avila Jesus and Villanueva Nieves, Role of Polyglycine Repeats in the Regulation of Glycogen Synthase Kinase Activity, Protein & Peptide Letters 2008; 15 (6) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986608784966967
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986608784966967 |
Print ISSN 0929-8665 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5305 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Mitochondrial Proteases as Emerging Pharmacological Targets
Current Pharmaceutical Design The Role for Oxidative Stress in Aberrant DNA Methylation in Alzheimer’s Disease
Current Alzheimer Research CD14-Dependent Innate Immunity-Mediated Neuronal Damage in Vivo is Suppressed by NSAIDs and Ablation of a Prostaglandin E2 Receptor, EP2
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Central Nervous System Agents Application of Glutathione as Anti-Oxidative and Anti-Aging Drugs
Current Drug Metabolism An Enriched Population of CD45, CD34 and CD117 Stem Cells in Human Umbilical Cord Blood for Potential Therapeutic Regenerative Strategies
Current Neurovascular Research Alzheimers Disease - An Interactive Perspective
Current Alzheimer Research Amyloid-Beta Protein Clearance and Degradation (ABCD) Pathways and their Role in Alzheimer's Disease
Current Alzheimer Research Resveratrol as a Protective Molecule for Neuroinflammation: A Review of Mechanisms
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology The Identification and Characterization of Excitotoxic Nerve-endings in Alzheimer Disease
Current Alzheimer Research Intracellular and Extracellular Zinc Detection by Organic Fluorescent Receptor
Current Organic Chemistry Hematopoietic Stem Cells Therapies
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy ω -Phosphinyl-α -Amino Acids: Synthesis, and Development towards Use as Therapeutic Agents
Current Organic Chemistry Role of Free Radicals and Poly(ADP-Ribose)Polymerase-1 in the Development of Spinal Cord Injury: New Potential Therapeutic Targets
Current Medicinal Chemistry Array-Comparative Genomic Hybridization Analysis of a Cohort of Saudi Patients with Epilepsy
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Exosomes: Natural Carriers for siRNA Delivery
Current Pharmaceutical Design Blockade of Ser16-Hsp20 Phosphorylation Attenuates Neuroprotection Dependent Upon Bcl-2 and Bax
Current Neurovascular Research Combining Polymeric Devices and Stem Cells for the Treatment of Neurological Disorders: A Promising Therapeutic Approach
Current Drug Targets Perylenebisimide-based Fluorescent Chemosensors for Selective Detection of Zn2+ in Aqueous Solution
Letters in Organic Chemistry Stem Cell-Derived Motor Neurons: Applications and Challenges in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy Biomarkers of Alzheimer’s Disease: An Overview of the Recent Inventions
Recent Patents on Biomarkers