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Current Cancer Therapy Reviews

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-3947
ISSN (Online): 1875-6301

Targeting the Epidermal Growth Factor Pathway as Therapy for Glioblastoma

Author(s): Eudocia C. Quant, Catherine L. Nutt, Daphne Wang and Tracy T. Batchelor

Volume 7, Issue 1, 2011

Page: [65 - 77] Pages: 13

DOI: 10.2174/157339411794474146

Price: $65

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor in adults. Despite therapy with surgery, radiation and chemotherapy, the prognosis remains poor, and the demand for more effective treatments is high. Research has increased our understanding of the molecular pathways important for gliomagenesis and disease progression, including the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and downstream phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) signaling pathway. Targeted therapeutics have been developed against these receptors and pathways. This article will review the rationale and current evidence for inhibitors of this signaling axis.

Keywords: Glioblastoma, EGFR inhibitors, mTOR inhibitors, treatments, review, chemotherapy, disease, Epidermal growth, phosphatidylinositol, mammalian target, rapamycin, high frequency, phenotype, tyrosine, chromosome, glycoprotein, cell, protein kinase C, tumor proliferation, exons, ligand binding, immunohistochemistry, antibodies, vaccines, glioma, oral, tissue, phosphorylation, hepatic enzyme system, cetuximab, solubility, blood concentration ratios, liver, hybridization, dose, enzyme, anti-epileptic, vaccine, mutations, tumor, temsirolimus, cholesterolemia, lymphopenia, tyrosine kinase receptor


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