Abstract
Hyperpolarization- and Cyclic Nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels are a family of six transmembrane domain, single pore-loop, hyperpolarization activated, non-selective cation channels. The HCN family consists of four members (HCN1-4). HCN channels represent the molecular correlates of Ih (also known as ‘funny’ If and ‘queer’ Iq), a hyperpolarization- activated current best known for its role in controlling heart rate and in the regulation of neuronal resting membrane potential and excitability. A significant body of molecular and pharmacological evidence is now emerging to support a role for these channels in the function of sensory neurons and pain sensation, particularly pain associated with nerve or tissue injury. As such, HCN channels may represent valid targets for novel analgesic agents. This evidence will be reviewed in this article. We will then summarize our efforts to develop and validate methods for screening for novel HCN channel blockers.
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening
Title: HCN Channels as Targets for Drug Discovery
Volume: 12 Issue: 1
Author(s): Alan D. Wickenden, Sandra R. Chaplan, Adrienne E. Dubin, Hong-Qing Guo, Nyan-Tsz Wu and Michael P. Maher
Affiliation:
Abstract: Hyperpolarization- and Cyclic Nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels are a family of six transmembrane domain, single pore-loop, hyperpolarization activated, non-selective cation channels. The HCN family consists of four members (HCN1-4). HCN channels represent the molecular correlates of Ih (also known as ‘funny’ If and ‘queer’ Iq), a hyperpolarization- activated current best known for its role in controlling heart rate and in the regulation of neuronal resting membrane potential and excitability. A significant body of molecular and pharmacological evidence is now emerging to support a role for these channels in the function of sensory neurons and pain sensation, particularly pain associated with nerve or tissue injury. As such, HCN channels may represent valid targets for novel analgesic agents. This evidence will be reviewed in this article. We will then summarize our efforts to develop and validate methods for screening for novel HCN channel blockers.
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Cite this article as:
Wickenden D. Alan, Chaplan R. Sandra, Dubin E. Adrienne, Guo Hong-Qing, Wu Nyan-Tsz and Maher P. Michael, HCN Channels as Targets for Drug Discovery, Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening 2009; 12 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138620709787048028
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138620709787048028 |
Print ISSN 1386-2073 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5402 |
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