Abstract
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects about 400 million people worldwide. The development of nucleoside analogs that inhibit HBV polymerase provides an important approach for treating HBV infection. The approval of lamivudine, adefovir and entecavir represents a cornerstone of hepatitis B therapy. However, the challenges from the resistance and the off-therapy viral rebound are still unmet, and there is a need of developing new therapeutic agents. This review will discuss the structure-activity relationship of the most significant anti-HBV nucleoside analogs and the latest development in the field.
Keywords: Hepatitis B virus, hepatitis, nucleoside, nucleoside phosphonate, nucleotide, lamivudine, emtricitabine, entecavir, adefovir
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Title: Nucleoside Analogs as Anti-HBV Agents
Volume: 6 Issue: 9
Author(s): Xiao-Xiong Zhou and Eddy Littler
Affiliation:
Keywords: Hepatitis B virus, hepatitis, nucleoside, nucleoside phosphonate, nucleotide, lamivudine, emtricitabine, entecavir, adefovir
Abstract: Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects about 400 million people worldwide. The development of nucleoside analogs that inhibit HBV polymerase provides an important approach for treating HBV infection. The approval of lamivudine, adefovir and entecavir represents a cornerstone of hepatitis B therapy. However, the challenges from the resistance and the off-therapy viral rebound are still unmet, and there is a need of developing new therapeutic agents. This review will discuss the structure-activity relationship of the most significant anti-HBV nucleoside analogs and the latest development in the field.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Zhou Xiao-Xiong and Littler Eddy, Nucleoside Analogs as Anti-HBV Agents, Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 2006; 6 (9) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156802606777303667
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156802606777303667 |
Print ISSN 1568-0266 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4294 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Aldose Reductase: A Multi-disease Target
Current Enzyme Inhibition Cytokine Antibody Arrays in Biomarker Discovery and Validation
Current Proteomics Long-Term Safety from the Raltegravir Clinical Development Program
Current HIV Research A Single Center Phase II Study of Continuous Infusion of Low-dose 5- fluorouracil for Heavily Pretreated Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Clinical Cancer Drugs The Quinoline Imidoselenocarbamate EI201 Blocks the AKT/mTOR Pathway and Targets Cancer Stem Cells Leading to a Strong Antitumor Activity
Current Medicinal Chemistry The Effect of Chemotherapy/Radiotherapy on Cancerous Pattern Recognition by NK Cells
Current Medicinal Chemistry TRPM6 and TRPM7: A Mul-TRP-PLIK-Cation of Channel Functions
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Tumor Thermal Ablation Enhancement by Micromaterials
Current Drug Delivery Interaction of ABC Multidrug Transporters with Anticancer Protein Kinase Inhibitors: Substrates and/or Inhibitors?
Current Cancer Drug Targets Targeting the Multifaceted HuR Protein, Benefits and Caveats
Current Drug Targets Biodistribution and Dosimetry of 177Lu-tetulomab, a New Radioimmunoconjugate for Treatment of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Current Radiopharmaceuticals Recent Advances of Hepsin-Targeted Inhibitors
Current Medicinal Chemistry An Update on Circumventing Multidrug Resistance in Cancer by Targeting P-Glycoprotein
Current Cancer Drug Targets Inhibition of Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition in Response to Treatment with Metformin and Y27632 in Breast Cancer Cell Lines
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Targeting Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Solid Tumors: Critical Evaluation of the Biological Importance of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies
Current Medicinal Chemistry Genetic Polymorphisms of Drug Metabolising Enzymes and Drug Transporters in Relation to Cancer Risk
Current Cancer Therapy Reviews Plant-based Adjuvant in Vaccine Immunogenicity: A Review
Current Traditional Medicine SnoN in TGF-β Signaling and Cancer Biology
Current Molecular Medicine Targeting Epigenome As An Innovative Pharmacological Strategy For Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Clinical Cancer Drugs Matrix Metalloproteinases and their Tissue Inhibitors in Diabetes, Atherosclerosis and Prediction of the Cardiovascular Risk
Current Enzyme Inhibition