Abstract
The treatment with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), in particular conventional drugs, induces an increased risk of fractures in women and in epileptic patients in treatment with AEDs for more than 12 years. A supplementation with calcium and vitamin D is suggested in patients chronically treated with some AEDs and there are recommendations to do so. The lack of significant conclusive evidence about the effects of conventional and newer AEDs on bone metabolism needs for more clinical studies in order to perform an appropriate use of calcium and vitamin D supplementation in young and ederly epileptic patients.
Keywords: AEDs, bone metabolism, calcium, vitamin D, women.
Current Clinical Pharmacology
Title:Conventional and New Antiepileptic Drugs on Vitamin D and Bone Health: What We Know to Date?
Volume: 11 Issue: 1
Author(s): Antonio Siniscalchi, Giovambattista De Sarro, Andzelika Michniewicz and Luca Gallelli
Affiliation:
Keywords: AEDs, bone metabolism, calcium, vitamin D, women.
Abstract: The treatment with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), in particular conventional drugs, induces an increased risk of fractures in women and in epileptic patients in treatment with AEDs for more than 12 years. A supplementation with calcium and vitamin D is suggested in patients chronically treated with some AEDs and there are recommendations to do so. The lack of significant conclusive evidence about the effects of conventional and newer AEDs on bone metabolism needs for more clinical studies in order to perform an appropriate use of calcium and vitamin D supplementation in young and ederly epileptic patients.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Siniscalchi Antonio, Sarro De Giovambattista, Michniewicz Andzelika and Gallelli Luca, Conventional and New Antiepileptic Drugs on Vitamin D and Bone Health: What We Know to Date?, Current Clinical Pharmacology 2016; 11 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157488471101160204121835
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157488471101160204121835 |
Print ISSN 1574-8847 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2212-3938 |
Related Articles
-
Fluorinated Molecules as Drugs and Imaging Agents in the CNS
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Possible Protecting Role of TNF-α in Kainic Acid-induced Neurotoxicity Via Down-Regulation of NFκB Signaling Pathway
Current Alzheimer Research Heart Valve Lesions In The Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Current Rheumatology Reviews Nonconvulsive (Dialeptic) Status Epilepticus in Children
Current Pediatric Reviews Targeting Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 in the CNS: Implications for the Development of New Treatments for Mood Disorders
Current Drug Targets Glioma Dynamics and Computational Models: A Review of Segmentation, Registration, and In Silico Growth Algorithms and their Clinical Applications
Current Medical Imaging Plasma Phospholipids are Associated with Mild Cognitive Impairment in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Current Alzheimer Research Chemistry and Biological Activities of 1,3-Benzoxathiol-2-ones
Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry Recent Advances in the Hofmann Rearrangement and Its Application to Natural Product Synthesis
Current Organic Chemistry Synthesis and Evaluation of Phenyliminoindolin-Containing Phenylacetamide Derivatives with the Antidepressant and Anticonvulsant Effects
Medicinal Chemistry The Role of T-Type Calcium Channels in Epilepsy and Pain
Current Pharmaceutical Design A2A Adenosine Receptor and its Modulators: Overview on a Druggable GPCR and on Structure-Activity Relationship Analysis and Binding Requirements of Agonists and Antagonists
Current Pharmaceutical Design Structure-Activity Relationships of Selective GABA Uptake Inhibitors
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Editorial Review 2015
Current Radiopharmaceuticals Influence of CYP3A5 Polymorphism on the Pharmacokinetics of Psychiatric Drugs
Current Drug Metabolism New Avenue of Research: Antiepileptic Drug and Estradiol Neuroprotection in Epilepsy
Recent Patents on CNS Drug Discovery (Discontinued) The Effect of Pharmacotherapy for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder on Risk of Seizures in Pediatric Patients as Assessed in an Insurance Claims Database
Current Drug Safety Role of Unani Medicines in Cancer Control and Management
Current Drug Therapy Randomized Clinical Trials in Children - Ethical and Methodological Issues
Current Pharmaceutical Design Future Directions for Pharmacotherapies for Treatment-resistant Bipolar Disorder
Current Neuropharmacology