Abstract
Treatment of brain tumors with chemotherapy is limited mostly because of delivery impediments related to the blood-brain barrier (BBB). For gliomas, the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor, treatment includes surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy usually administered orally or intravenously. These routes do not deliver effective concentrations. To complicate matters, chemotherapy is usually a long treatment. Therefore, transient disruption of the BBB is likely insufficient to deliver effective intratumoral concentrations of anticancer drugs. This review briefly updates current strategies for overcoming the BBB with emphasis on their limitations and challenges intrinsic to the biology of cancer cells.
Keywords: Anticancer drugs, blood brain barrier, brain tumor, chemotherapy, gliomas.
Graphical Abstract
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Overcoming the Blood-Brain Barrier for Chemotherapy: Limitations, Challenges and Rising Problems
Volume: 14 Issue: 8
Author(s): Zhaoye Wang, Hui Sun and Juan Sebastian Yakisich
Affiliation:
Keywords: Anticancer drugs, blood brain barrier, brain tumor, chemotherapy, gliomas.
Abstract: Treatment of brain tumors with chemotherapy is limited mostly because of delivery impediments related to the blood-brain barrier (BBB). For gliomas, the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor, treatment includes surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy usually administered orally or intravenously. These routes do not deliver effective concentrations. To complicate matters, chemotherapy is usually a long treatment. Therefore, transient disruption of the BBB is likely insufficient to deliver effective intratumoral concentrations of anticancer drugs. This review briefly updates current strategies for overcoming the BBB with emphasis on their limitations and challenges intrinsic to the biology of cancer cells.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Wang Zhaoye, Sun Hui and Yakisich Sebastian Juan, Overcoming the Blood-Brain Barrier for Chemotherapy: Limitations, Challenges and Rising Problems, Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 2014; 14 (8) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/18715206113139990029
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/18715206113139990029 |
Print ISSN 1871-5206 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5992 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Designed Multiple Ligands for Cancer Therapy
Current Medicinal Chemistry Double Layered Hydroxides as Potential Anti-Cancer Drug Delivery Agents
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry OX40 and OX40L Interaction in Cancer
Current Medicinal Chemistry Plasticity of Neuroendocrine-Immune Interactions During Ontogeny: Role of Perinatal Programming in Pathogenesis of Inflammation and Stress- Related Diseases in Adults
Recent Patents on Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Drug Discovery (Discontinued) Development of Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitors (HPI) in Treatment of Cancer
Current Chemical Biology The Targets of Curcumin
Current Drug Targets Mechanism of Anti-Tumor Effect by Curcumin in Hematological Malignancies
Current Pharmaceutical Analysis Phosphoinositide-3-kinases as the Novel Therapeutic Targets for the Inflammatory Diseases: Current and Future Perspectives
Current Drug Targets In Vitro Modeling of the Blood-Brain Barrier: Simplicity Versus Complexity
Current Pharmaceutical Design Arsenic-exposed Keratinocytes Exhibit Differential microRNAs Expression Profile; Potential Implication of miR-21, miR-200a and miR-141 in Melanoma Pathway
Clinical Cancer Drugs Interplay between DNA Methyltransferase 1 and microRNAs During Tumorigenesis
Current Drug Targets Vasoactive Factors and Diabetic Retinopathy: Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Cycoloxygenase-2 and Nitric Oxide
Current Pharmaceutical Design From Peptides to Small Molecules: An Intriguing but Intricated Way to New Drugs
Current Medicinal Chemistry Delivery of Large Genomic DNA Inserts > 100 kb Using HSV-1 Amplicons
Current Gene Therapy Structural and Mechanistic Bases of the Anticancer Activity of Natural Aporphinoid Alkaloids
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Introduction: MMPs, ADAMs/ADAMTSs Research Products to Achieve Big Dream
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Role of Isoprenoid Compounds on Angiogenic Regulation: Opportunities and Challenges
Current Medicinal Chemistry MicroRNA in the Pathogenesis and Prognosis of Esophageal Cancer
Current Pharmaceutical Design The Role of Autophagy: What can be Learned from the Genetic Forms of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Phosphonium Salt Displays Cytotoxic Effects Against Human Cancer Cell Lines
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry