Abstract
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is provided to patients with locally advanced breast cancer. Its main objective is to bring about a complete pathologic response which is correlated with long term patient survival, a clinical end point of preoperative chemotherapy. Besides, it may downsize the tumor, enabling breast conserving or limited mastectomy. Preoperative chemotherapy also provides the opportunity of assessing the chemosensitivity of the tumor in vivo so that postoperative chemotherapy is tailored according to the outcome of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Pathological complete response is considered when there is complete eradication of the local regional disease. Residual disease in the primary focus and/or axilla after preoperative chemotherapy is associated with poor prognosis. Standard preoperative and postoperative specimen collection, handling, processing, and examination are essential components of proper evaluation and reporting of pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Keywords: Breast cancer, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Histopathology, Pathology response
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Progress in Evaluation of Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer
Volume: 13 Issue: 2
Author(s): Estifanos P. Gebreamlak, Gary M.K. Tse and Yun Niu
Affiliation:
Keywords: Breast cancer, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Histopathology, Pathology response
Abstract: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is provided to patients with locally advanced breast cancer. Its main objective is to bring about a complete pathologic response which is correlated with long term patient survival, a clinical end point of preoperative chemotherapy. Besides, it may downsize the tumor, enabling breast conserving or limited mastectomy. Preoperative chemotherapy also provides the opportunity of assessing the chemosensitivity of the tumor in vivo so that postoperative chemotherapy is tailored according to the outcome of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Pathological complete response is considered when there is complete eradication of the local regional disease. Residual disease in the primary focus and/or axilla after preoperative chemotherapy is associated with poor prognosis. Standard preoperative and postoperative specimen collection, handling, processing, and examination are essential components of proper evaluation and reporting of pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
P. Gebreamlak Estifanos, M.K. Tse Gary and Niu Yun, Progress in Evaluation of Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer, Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 2013; 13 (2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871520611313020006
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871520611313020006 |
Print ISSN 1871-5206 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5992 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Aromatase Inhibitors: A New Paradigm in Breast Cancer Treatment
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Cancer Agents 99mTc-(tricine)-HYNIC-Lys-FROP Peptide for Breast Tumor Targeting
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Blocking the PI3K/PKB Pathway in Tumor Cells
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Cancer Agents Enhancing the Cytotoxic Activity of Novel Targeted Therapies – Is There a Role for a Combinatorial Approach?
Current Clinical Pharmacology The Effect of Natural Soluble Polysaccharides on the Type 2 Diabetes through Modulating Gut Microbiota: A Review
Current Medicinal Chemistry Nanoparticles: A Neurotoxicological Perspective
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Relaxin-Like Peptides in Neoplastic Lesions
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Immunology, Endocrine & Metabolic Agents Recent Advance of Computational Approaches in Genomics and Proteomics
Current Bioinformatics Mechanisms of Tumor Cell Necrosis
Current Pharmaceutical Design 7-prenyloxi-6-methoxycoumarin from Polygala sabulosa A.W. Bennett Regulates p38 MAPK and NF-kB Pathways Inhibiting the Inflammation Induced by Carrageenan in the Mouse Model of Pleurisy
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) HSV-1 Viral Oncolysis and Molecular Imaging with PET
Current Cancer Drug Targets Recent Advances in Phenanthroindolizidine and Phenanthroquinolizidine Derivatives with Anticancer Activities
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of a Range of Thiosemicarbazone - Based Compounds as Potential Inhibitors of Estrone Sulfatase (ES)
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery Non-Coding RNA in Brain Development and Disorder
Current Medicinal Chemistry Feature Clustering and Ensemble Learning Based Approach for Software Defect Prediction
Recent Advances in Computer Science and Communications Construction and Analysis of mRNA and lncRNA Regulatory Networks Reveal the Key Genes Associated with Prostate Cancer Related Fatigue During Localized Radiation Therapy
Current Bioinformatics Therapeutic Potential of microRNA Against Th2-associated Immune Disorders
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Does Religiosity Protect Against Cognitive and Behavioral Decline in Alzheimers Dementia?
Current Alzheimer Research Nanomedicine: Enhancement of Chemotherapeutical Efficacy of Docetaxel by Using a Biodegradable Nanoparticle Formulation
Current Pharmaceutical Design Withdrawal Notice: Circulatory Cells as Tumortropic Carrier for Targetability Improvement
Current Drug Delivery