摘要
直到最近, P2X受体在免疫学和炎症方面还没有受到足够的重视。虽然对还需要确定其在免疫细胞病理生理有效作用的P2X1 , P2X2 , P2X3 , P2X5和P2X6来说,这在一定程度上是有道理的,但对P2X4显然不是,对已被认为必不可少的、重要的、非冗余的免疫调节受体的分子——P2X 7 更是如此。在本综述中,我会强调P2X受体参与的最重要的炎症反应。
关键词: 细胞外ATP ,先天免疫, P2X4 , P2X7 ,嘌呤受体。
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:P2X Receptors and Inflammation
Volume: 22 Issue: 7
Author(s): Francesco Di Virgilio
Affiliation:
关键词: 细胞外ATP ,先天免疫, P2X4 , P2X7 ,嘌呤受体。
摘要: Until recently, P2X receptors have not received much attention in the context of immunology and inflammation. While this is justified to a certain extent for P2X1, P2X2, P2X3, P2X5 and P2X6, which still await identification of a convincing role in the pathophysiology of immune cells, it is clearly not any more the case for P2X4 and even more so for P2X7, a molecule that has achieved the status of an essential, nonredundant, immunomodulatory receptor. In this review I will highlight the most important inflammatory responses participated by P2X receptors.
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Cite this article as:
Francesco Di Virgilio , P2X Receptors and Inflammation, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2015; 22 (7) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666141210155311
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666141210155311 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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