摘要
放射疗法在癌症患者中发挥着至关重要的作用。尽管在治疗选择方面有着重大的进步,但是癌症复发和癌细胞抗辐射仍在患者中存在较高的发生率。并且,miRNAs的过度表达伴随着癌细胞抗辐射的发展。因此,miRNAs也许可以作为癌细胞抗辐射治疗的药物作用靶点。目前研究发现也显示使用天然抗miRNA物质能够抑制特异miRNAs,并且这些自然疗法对于放射治疗期间的健康细胞有辐射保护作用。因此本综述我们报道了抗辐射性miRNAs和作为绿色基因治疗途径的天然疗法潜在用途之间的联系,及抵抗放疗期间辐射副作用的放射保护剂。
关键词: 基因治疗,miRNAs,自然疗法,辐射防护药品,抗辐射性,肿瘤复发
Current Gene Therapy
Title:MicroRNAs: Association with Radioresistant and Potential Uses of Natural Remedies as Green Gene Therapeutic Approaches
Volume: 15 Issue: 1
Author(s): Subramanion L. Jothy, Yeng Chen, Soundararajan Vijayarathna, Jagat R. Kanwar and Sreenivasan Sasidharan
Affiliation:
关键词: 基因治疗,miRNAs,自然疗法,辐射防护药品,抗辐射性,肿瘤复发
摘要: Radiotherapy plays an essential primary role in cancer patients. Regardless of its significant advances in treatment options, tumor recurrence and radio-resistance in cancer cells still occur in a high percentage of patients. Furthermore, the over expression of miRNAs accompanies the development of radio-resistant cancer cells. Consequently, miRNAs might serve as therapeutic targets for the treatment of radio-resistance in cancer cells. The findings of the current research also signify that the use of a natural anti-miRNA substance could inhibit specific miRNAs, and, concurrently, these natural remedies could exhibit radioprotective activity against the healthy cells during radiotherapy. Therefore, in this review, we have reported the association of miRNAs with radio-resistance and the potential uses of natural remedies as green gene therapeutic approaches, as well as radioprotectors against the adverse effects of irradiation on healthy cells during radiotherapy.
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Subramanion L. Jothy, Yeng Chen, Soundararajan Vijayarathna, Jagat R. Kanwar and Sreenivasan Sasidharan , MicroRNAs: Association with Radioresistant and Potential Uses of Natural Remedies as Green Gene Therapeutic Approaches, Current Gene Therapy 2015; 15 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566523215666141205104117
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566523215666141205104117 |
Print ISSN 1566-5232 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5631 |
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