Abstract
It is commonly accepted that monoamine oxidase (MAO) may play a critical role in the regulation of the central nervous system activity and contribute to the pathogenesis of human neurodegenerative and depressive disorders. This has encouraged an active research in the development of new drugs, MAO inhibitors, since they may represent an important advance in the treatment of complex diseases such as Alzheimer and Parkinson, which are becoming prevalent pathologies due to the increase of aging population of developed countries societies. Different research groups are intensively working in this area with the aim of finding new MAO selective inhibitors. Differently substituted coumarins have been synthesized and evaluated as MAO-A and MAO-B inhibitors. The purpose of this review is to summarize the findings reported in this area, particularly focuses on the coumarin scaffold.
Keywords: Coumarins, Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, monoamine oxidase, MAO inhibitors
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Focusing on New Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors: Differently Substituted Coumarins As An Interesting Scaffold
Volume: 12 Issue: 20
Author(s): Maria Joao Matos, Dolores Vina, Saleta Vazquez-Rodriguez, Eugenio Uriarte and Lourdes Santana
Affiliation:
Keywords: Coumarins, Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, monoamine oxidase, MAO inhibitors
Abstract: It is commonly accepted that monoamine oxidase (MAO) may play a critical role in the regulation of the central nervous system activity and contribute to the pathogenesis of human neurodegenerative and depressive disorders. This has encouraged an active research in the development of new drugs, MAO inhibitors, since they may represent an important advance in the treatment of complex diseases such as Alzheimer and Parkinson, which are becoming prevalent pathologies due to the increase of aging population of developed countries societies. Different research groups are intensively working in this area with the aim of finding new MAO selective inhibitors. Differently substituted coumarins have been synthesized and evaluated as MAO-A and MAO-B inhibitors. The purpose of this review is to summarize the findings reported in this area, particularly focuses on the coumarin scaffold.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Joao Matos Maria, Vina Dolores, Vazquez-Rodriguez Saleta, Uriarte Eugenio and Santana Lourdes, Focusing on New Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors: Differently Substituted Coumarins As An Interesting Scaffold, Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 2012; 12 (20) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026611212200008
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026611212200008 |
Print ISSN 1568-0266 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4294 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Hippocampal Morphology and Autobiographic Memory in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer’s Disease
Current Alzheimer Research Dampening the Progression of Dementia
Current Neurovascular Research The Nrf2-ARE Pathway: A Valuable Therapeutic Target for the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases
Recent Patents on CNS Drug Discovery (Discontinued) Angiogenesis-regulating microRNAs and Ischemic Stroke
Current Vascular Pharmacology Uridine Function in the Central Nervous System
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry The Histamine H3 Receptor as a Therapeutic Drug Target for Metabolic Disorders: Status, Challenges and Opportunities
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Advances in Structural Modifications and Biological Activities of Berberine: An Active Compound in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Germinal and Somatic Trisomy 21 Mosaicism: How Common is it, What are the Implications for Individual Carriers and How Does it Come About?
Current Genomics Rosiglitazone Does Not Improve Cognition or Global Function when Used as Adjunctive Therapy to AChE Inhibitors in Mild-to-Moderate Alzheimers Disease: Two Phase 3 Studies
Current Alzheimer Research Economic Aspects on Drug Therapy of Dementia
Current Pharmaceutical Design Superior Neuroprotective Effects of Cerebrolysin in Nanoparticle-Induced Exacerbation of Hyperthermia-Induced Brain Pathology
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Alzheimer’s Disease: Erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate Content and Circulating Erythropoietin
Current Alzheimer Research Principles of Clinical Management of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Extremely Preterm Neonates
Current Pediatric Reviews The Mechanisms and Quantification of the Selective Permeability in Transport Across Biological Barriers: the Example of Kyotorphin
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry The Inflammation Paradigm and Coronary Artery Disease: What Celsus, Virchow and Gene Knock Outs Have Taught Us
Cardiovascular & Hematological Disorders-Drug Targets The Role of α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors and α7-Specific Antibodies in Neuroinflammation Related to Alzheimer Disease
Current Pharmaceutical Design Mapping Exchangeable Protons to Monitor Protein Alterations in the Brain of an Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model by Using MRI
Current Alzheimer Research Neurological Substrate of Central Auditory Processing Deficits in Children
Current Pediatric Reviews Postoperative Delirium
Current Drug Targets Translational Molecular Imaging in Drug Development: Current Status and Challenges
Current Medical Imaging