摘要
背景:纳米技术的进步使疾病诊断和治疗成为一个单一的纳米包装,这对于开发新的治疗诊断策略具有巨大的潜力。 在过去的几十年中,基于聚合物的材料的种类呈指数级增长。 这种材料在疾病检测成像和图像监测以及将药物精确输送到特定目标部位的系统中具有巨大的潜力。 目的:在本文中,我们回顾了用于各种医学应用的聚合物基材料合成及其临床试验的最新关键进展。 结论:具有各种功能的多面聚合物基材料的种类越来越多。 这些功能包括图像造影剂载体、药物输送系统和用于癌症治疗的无创或微创治疗程序的实时图像引导系统。
关键词: 聚合物、纳米载体、治疗诊断学、分子成像、靶向治疗、癌症
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