摘要
背景:丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)属于肝炎病毒家族。 HCV被指定为一种非常可怕的病毒,因为它可以攻击肝脏,引起炎症,甚至在慢性条件下也可能导致癌症。据估计,全世界有7100万人患有慢性HCV感染。世界卫生组织(WHO)报告说,全球约有399,000人死于慢性肝硬化和肝癌。尽管有大量可用于治疗HCV的药物,但耐药性问题已超过了HCV治疗管理的所有可能性。因此,为解决“耐药性”问题,探索了各种HCV靶标以寻求对疾病进展机制的评估。 方法:在本研究中已尝试探索参与疾病发作和进展机制的HCV的各种靶标,并着重于在活性物质中共结晶的配体的结合方式。 HCV靶标的空腔。 结论:本研究可以预测这些配体的一些关键特征,这些特征可能与负责其生物学活性和分子信号传导途径的各种氨基酸残基相互作用。这样的结合模式可以被认为是用于高通量筛选和设计对抗HCV的活性同类物的模板。
关键词: 丙型肝炎病毒,各种潜在的HCV靶标,共结晶的配体,结合模式,基于结构的设计,HCV靶标的耐药性。
图形摘要
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11091]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2013.06.028] [PMID: 23871966]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v7.i3.327] [PMID: 25848462]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2014.06.031] [PMID: 25443344]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00795-006-0317-8] [PMID: 16821143]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rmv.391] [PMID: 12820185]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00320-7] [PMID: 28303031]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.78.9.4478-4486.2004] [PMID: 15078928]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/omi.1.2000.5.129] [PMID: 11252351]
[PMID: 11497352]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2011.08.002] [PMID: 22000514]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i17.2406] [PMID: 17552023]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27340-7_1] [PMID: 23463195]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150806123119] [PMID: 26245474]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2014.10.008] [PMID: 25525790]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.76.14.6919-6928.2002] [PMID: 12072493]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27340-7_7] [PMID: 23463201]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27340-7_6] [PMID: 23463200]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.02.013] [PMID: 24583033]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.21959] [PMID: 17941058]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1004128] [PMID: 24830295]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00838-11] [PMID: 21937646]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.03241-13] [PMID: 24554660]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1114016] [PMID: 15947137]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm1268] [PMID: 15951748]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00118-08] [PMID: 18480457]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2012.05.033] [PMID: 22727832]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(14)70965-X] [PMID: 25703062]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v21.i13.3786] [PMID: 25852264]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.09.020] [PMID: 24091203]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2016.08.025] [PMID: 27592089]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsinfecdis.6b00110] [PMID: 27933781]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1243876] [PMID: 24288331]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature13117] [PMID: 24553139]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(03)00780-4] [PMID: 12972148]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.68.8.5063-5073.1994] [PMID: 7518529]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00690-07] [PMID: 17537845]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.76.8.3720-3730.2002] [PMID: 11907211]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M602434200] [PMID: 17032656]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0905966106] [PMID: 19590017]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1031527100] [PMID: 12719519]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.122895] [PMID: 20667830]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M209732200] [PMID: 12595532]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v2081635] [PMID: 21994698]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.22.10583] [PMID: 8248148]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0810950106] [PMID: 19282477]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.76.24.13001-13014.2002] [PMID: 12438626]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.285.5424.110] [PMID: 10390360]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M505019200] [PMID: 15980068]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1001278] [PMID: 21347350]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M803981200] [PMID: 18644781]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0504877103] [PMID: 16651538]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000403] [PMID: 19412343]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04975] [PMID: 16862121]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ddtec.2011.11.002] [PMID: 24064309]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.22.10773] [PMID: 7504283]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.R110.125294] [PMID: 20457607]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm401432c] [PMID: 24467709]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01849-08] [PMID: 19153239]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.68.6.3753-3760.1994] [PMID: 8189513]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/21.5.1168] [PMID: 11867545]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.69.3.1575-1581.1995] [PMID: 7853491]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.74.5.2293-2304.2000] [PMID: 10666260]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol027014p] [PMID: 12465917]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.68.8.5045-5055.1994] [PMID: 8035505]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.92.17.7622] [PMID: 7644466]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00724-08] [PMID: 18508894]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(00)80025-8] [PMID: 10574797]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm400164c] [PMID: 23672640]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol035826v] [PMID: 14627400]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.67.7.3835-3844.1993] [PMID: 8389908]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.69.1.198-205.1995] [PMID: 7983710]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.69.3.1769-1777.1995] [PMID: 7853516]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.68.12.8147-8157.1994] [PMID: 7966606]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.20032] [PMID: 14752815]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-3542(03)00028-7] [PMID: 12719002]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81350-1] [PMID: 8861916]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.71.4.2881-2886.1997] [PMID: 9060645]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408824102] [PMID: 15710891]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04193] [PMID: 16177806]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.273.24.15045] [PMID: 9614113]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(98)00010-0] [PMID: 9493270]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nsb0697-463] [PMID: 9187654]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00377-11] [PMID: 21507982]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04331] [PMID: 16397502]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nsmb920] [PMID: 15806107]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M403257200] [PMID: 15087464]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature02704] [PMID: 15269774]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi026082g] [PMID: 12162749]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M512100200] [PMID: 16306038]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrd1853] [PMID: 16184083]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.36.10.3002-3006.1998] [PMID: 9738057]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.76.12.5974-5984.2002] [PMID: 12021330]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.82211-0] [PMID: 17030859]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02663-08] [PMID: 19357161]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.78.20.11288-11295.2004] [PMID: 15452248]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01122-09] [PMID: 19692468]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2012.09.007] [PMID: 23009750]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2007.01.042] [PMID: 17400273]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.80204-0] [PMID: 15302943]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M407787200] [PMID: 15339921]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00616-10] [PMID: 20592076]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M508175200] [PMID: 16126720]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02352-08] [PMID: 19244328]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature03580] [PMID: 15902263]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.290.5498.1972] [PMID: 11110665]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.74.4.2046-2051.2000] [PMID: 10644379]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00018-002-8478-7] [PMID: 12169021]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00287-08] [PMID: 19091993]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.78.23.13278-13284.2004] [PMID: 15542678]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M103358200] [PMID: 11557752]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.76.24.13088-13093.2002] [PMID: 12438637]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111.325530] [PMID: 22303022]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro1645] [PMID: 17487147]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.08.014] [PMID: 20813137]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M413410200] [PMID: 15746101]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2836(02)01439-0] [PMID: 12589751]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0969-2126(00)80031-3] [PMID: 10574802]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/13305] [PMID: 10504728]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.23.13034] [PMID: 10557268]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.76.7.3482-3492.2002] [PMID: 11884572]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/viro.2001.0948] [PMID: 11414800]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M508145200] [PMID: 16166071]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00613-2] [PMID: 12850139]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.79.18.11607-11617.2005] [PMID: 16140738]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.77.16.9020-9028.2003] [PMID: 12885918]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.76.8.3865-3872.2002] [PMID: 11907226]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M204124200] [PMID: 12235135]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111392200] [PMID: 11801599]