摘要
安全有效的化学治疗剂的开发是药物化学的重中之重和挑战之一,并且新的过渡金属配合物正在作为抗癌剂不断进行设计和测试。 自从1960年代末特罗菲缅科(Trofimenko)发现蝎子配体以来,它们就在配位化学中发挥了重要作用,在催化和生物无机化学领域做出了重大贡献。 蝎子状金属配合物也显示出令人感兴趣的抗癌特性,在此,综述了报道的最近(最近十年)和相关的蝎子状配合物用于药物化学中作为化学治疗剂的应用。 着重指出了从双或三-(吡唑-1-基)-硼酸酯或-甲烷基团衍生而来的带有高配或异配蝎配体的过渡金属配合物的抗癌性能方面的最新进展。
关键词: 蝎子酸盐,金属络合物,细胞毒剂,碳氧化物释放分子(CORM),光敏剂,化学治疗剂。
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