摘要
基因转染是传递质粒DNA到对各种组织的有效途径。以电脉冲传递分子需要控制电气参数,以实现有效的递送。由于外加高电压可能会出现不适或组织损伤,在实现所期望的表达的同时,降低外加电压可能是一个重要的改进措施。将电转染与外源性的热量相结合是一种可能的途径。在以往的体外进行的研究表明,在用脉冲之前升高温度可以加强基因的表达,并有可能在保持表达水平的同时而降低电场。在这项研究中报道,我们使用一种新颖的,被设计成利用插入激光使其加热的电极装置,来对这种结合在体内进行了评估。本研究结果表明,温度升高时转染的表达增加或外加电压降低时保持了表达的水平。进一步优化这种途径可能为大大提高基因转染的转化方法和新工具提供了依据。
关键词: 基因转染,皮肤,基因治疗,热量,电穿孔
Current Gene Therapy
Title:Thermal Assisted In Vivo Gene Electrotransfer
Volume: 16 Issue: 2
Author(s): Amy Donate, Anna Bulysheva, Chelsea Edelblute, Derrick Jung, Mohammad A. Malik, Siqi Guo, Niculina Burcus, Karl Schoenbach and Richard Heller
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关键词: 基因转染,皮肤,基因治疗,热量,电穿孔
摘要: Gene electrotransfer is an effective approach for delivering plasmid DNA to a variety of tissues. Delivery of molecules with electric pulses requires control of the electrical parameters to achieve effective delivery. Since discomfort or tissue damage may occur with high applied voltage, the reduction of the applied voltage while achieving the desired expression may be an important improvement. One possible approach is to combine electrotransfer with exogenously applied heat. Previous work performed in vitro demonstrated that increasing temperature before pulsing can enhance gene expression and made it possible to reduce electric fields while maintaining expression levels. In the study reported here, this combination was evaluated in vivo using a novel electrode device designed with an inserted laser for application of heat. The results obtained in this study demonstrated that increased temperature during electrotransfer increased expression or maintained expression with a reduction in applied voltage. With further optimization this approach may provide the basis for both a novel method and a novel instrument that may greatly enhance translation of gene electrotransfer.
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Amy Donate, Anna Bulysheva, Chelsea Edelblute, Derrick Jung, Mohammad A. Malik, Siqi Guo, Niculina Burcus, Karl Schoenbach and Richard Heller , Thermal Assisted In Vivo Gene Electrotransfer, Current Gene Therapy 2016; 16 (2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566523216666160331125810
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566523216666160331125810 |
Print ISSN 1566-5232 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5631 |
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