摘要
目的:近年来,候选基因研究揭示了与阿尔茨海默病(AD)相关联的CUGBP2(rs2242451)和DNMBP(rs11190305 和rs3740058)的单核苷酸多态性 (SNPs)。由于遗传异质性和不同种族背景,我们研究的目的是确认在中国汉族人群中这些3个单核苷酸多态性与的AD风险之间的关联。 方法:我们研究了482个随机选取的AD(SAD)患者和 813个无认知障碍的中国汉族人群作为对照组。由 MassARRAY iPLEX 系统找出3 个 SNPs位点(rs2242451、 rs11190305、 rs3740058) 的基因型。 结果:rs2242451 基因表型和等位基因频率在AD与对照组的综合项目和A等位基因降低 AD风险的一个等位基因之间具有显著差异具有统计学意义(基因型:p = 0.019;等位基因频率:p = 0.022;OR = 0.960 ;95%CI= 0.601-0.962)。在发病年龄、性别、载脂蛋白 E 4 带菌状况和同型结合载脂蛋白 E 4 分层之后,A等位基因的保护作用保持在女性和载脂蛋白E ε4ε4 非携带子组中。在AD和对照组中,这rs3740058在DNMBP中和其在载脂蛋白E ε4亚组的基因型中具有显著的差异,但表明不会影响AD的风险,也不会影响rs11190305在DNMBP的多态性。DNMBP的 rs11190305 和 rs3740058 分别被进行Meta 分析。与 AD 的正相关性被发现在 rs11190305 (OR = 1.11,95%CI=1.01-1.21),而不是在 rs3740058(OR = 1.05,95%CI=0.98-1.13)。此外,这 3 个 SNP位点的基因型在 AD 的发病年龄中没有影响。 结论: 在 CUGBP2的 rs2242451 的 A等位基因,可能会降低中国汉族人群的SAD风险。
关键词: 阿尔茨海默病;相关性;中国人;CUGBP2;DNMBP;单核苷酸多态性。
Current Alzheimer Research
Title:Genetic Association of CUGBP2 and DNMBP with Alzheimer’ s Disease in the Chinese Han Population
Volume: 12 Issue: 3
Author(s): Ping Yang, Miao Xu, Zhi-Jun Liu, Qing-Qing Tao, Shen-Ji Lu, Hong-Lei Li, Qi-Hao Guo, Yi-Min Sun and Zhi-Ying Wu
Affiliation:
关键词: 阿尔茨海默病;相关性;中国人;CUGBP2;DNMBP;单核苷酸多态性。
摘要: Objective: Recently, candidate genetic studies revealed the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of CUGBP2 (rs2242451) and DNMBP (rs11190305 and rs3740058) associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Due to genetic heterogeneity and different ethnic background, the purpose of our study was to confirm the association between these 3 SNPs with AD risk in the Chinese Han population. Methods: We investigated 482 sporadic AD (SAD) patients and 813 unrelated cognitive normal controls of the Chinese Han population. The genotypes of the 3 SNPs (rs2242451, rs11190305, rs3740058) were carried out by MassARRAY iPLEX system. Results: The genotype and the allele frequency of rs2242451 were significantly different between AD and control group in total subject (genotype: p=0.019, allele frequency: p=0.022, OR=0.760, 95%CI=0.601- 0.962) with A allele decreasing AD risk. After stratification by age at onset, gender, APOE ε4 carrying status and homozygous APOE ε4, the protective effect of A allele remained in female and APOE ε4ε4 non-carrying subgroups. The rs3740058 in DNMBP was significantly differently in genotype between AD and control in APOE ε4ε4 subgroup, but showed no effect on AD risk, either did rs11190305 polymorphisms in DNMBP. Meta-analysis was performed in rs11190305 and rs3740058 of DNMBP respectively. Positive relationship with AD was found in rs11190305 (OR=1.11, 95%CI=1.01-1.21), but not in rs3740058 (OR=1.05, 95%CI=0.98-1.13). Moreover, the genotypes of these 3 SNPs had no effect on age at onset of AD. Conclusion: The A allele of rs2242451 in CUGBP2 might decrease SAD risk in the Chinese Han population.
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Ping Yang, Miao Xu, Zhi-Jun Liu, Qing-Qing Tao, Shen-Ji Lu, Hong-Lei Li, Qi-Hao Guo, Yi-Min Sun and Zhi-Ying Wu , Genetic Association of CUGBP2 and DNMBP with Alzheimer’ s Disease in the Chinese Han Population, Current Alzheimer Research 2015; 12 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156720501203150317151426
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156720501203150317151426 |
Print ISSN 1567-2050 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5828 |
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