摘要
淀粉样蛋白肽β(Aβ)与阿尔茨海默病(AD)之间的关联已经有几十年了。β淀粉样蛋白级联假说宣称Aβ毒性主要与不溶性细胞外斑块有关。之后这一假设一直被更新,细胞内的可溶性Aβ形式及其它的作用引起了人们的关注。线粒体功能障碍在阿尔茨海默病(AD)的病理生理学中起着重要的作用。Aβ在线粒体内被发现,并且几个线粒体蛋白与Aβ有直接交互作用。这样的相互作用会影响蛋白质的功能并导致线粒体损伤,最后会影响到整个细胞。本综述总结了线粒体蛋白与Aβ直接关联的现有知识,并讨论它们对阿尔茨海默病(AD)治疗学发展所产生的重大意义。
关键词: 阿尔茨海默病(AD,淀粉样蛋白肽β(Aβ),药物靶标,酶抑制剂,线粒体,药物疗法.
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:A Direct Interaction Between Mitochondrial Proteins and Amyloid-β Peptide and its Significance for the Progression and Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
Volume: 22 Issue: 9
Author(s): O. Benek, L. Aitken, L. Hroch, K. Kuca, F. Gunn-Moore and K. Musilek
Affiliation:
关键词: 阿尔茨海默病(AD,淀粉样蛋白肽β(Aβ),药物靶标,酶抑制剂,线粒体,药物疗法.
摘要: The amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) has been associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) for decades. The original amyloid cascade hypothesis declared that the insoluble extracellular plaques were responsible for Aβ toxicity. Later, this hypothesis has been updated and soluble intracellular Aβ forms and their effects within the cell have come into focus. Mitochondrial dysfunction plays an important role in the pathophysiology of AD. Aβ was detected inside mitochondria and several mitochondrial proteins were found to interact directly with Aβ. Such interactions can affect a protein’s function and cause damage to the mitochondria and finally to the whole cell. This review summarizes the current knowledge of mitochondrial proteins directly interacting with Aβ and discusses their significance for the development of therapeutics in the treatment of AD.
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Cite this article as:
O. Benek, L. Aitken, L. Hroch, K. Kuca, F. Gunn-Moore and K. Musilek , A Direct Interaction Between Mitochondrial Proteins and Amyloid-β Peptide and its Significance for the Progression and Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2015; 22 (9) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150114163051
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150114163051 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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