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Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets

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ISSN (Print): 1871-5265
ISSN (Online): 2212-3989

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Review Article

Impact of Urinary Tract and Vaginal Infections on the Physical and Emo-tional Well-being of Women

In Press, (this is not the final "Version of Record"). Available online 31 May, 2024
Author(s): Smriti Ojha, Pratik Kumar Vishwakarma, Sudhanshu Mishra* and Shivendra Mani Tripathi*
Published on: 31 May, 2024

Article ID: e310524230589

DOI: 10.2174/0118715265286164240508064714

Price: $95

Abstract

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a common bacterial infection that can affect var-ious parts of the urinary system, with symptoms including frequent urination, painful urina-tion, and lower back pain. UTIs are more common in women due to their shorter urethra, and they can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Vaginitis is an inflammation or in-fection of the vagina caused by factors like bacteria, fungi (Candida), or protozoa (Trichomo-nas). Symptoms include vaginal itching, abnormal discharge, and discomfort during urina-tion or sexual activity. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may involve antifun-gal or antimicrobial medications. Vaginal infections, such as bacterial vaginosis, yeast infec-tions, trichomoniasis, cervicitis, and atrophic vaginitis, can have various physical, emotional, sexual, and social impacts on the lives of women. These impacts may include discomfort, embarrassment, reduced sexual satisfaction, social isolation, and emotional distress. Support and resources for managing these infections include healthcare providers who can diagnose and prescribe treatment, pharmacies that provide medications and guidance, telemedicine for remote consultations and prescriptions, support groups for emotional and informational sup-port, and online resources for reliable information. They offer a sense of community, infor-mation sharing, and emotional support, making it easier for individuals to manage their vag-initis and related concerns. Utilizing these resources can contribute to a more informed and empowered approach to vaginal infection prevention and treatment.

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