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Current Diabetes Reviews

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ISSN (Print): 1573-3998
ISSN (Online): 1875-6417

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Review Article

Diabetic Retinopathy - Pathophysiology to Treatment: A Review

In Press, (this is not the final "Version of Record"). Available online 22 January, 2024
Author(s): Randhir Singh, Aditya Walia, Jasleen Kaur, Praveen Kumar, Inderjeet Verma and Nidhi Rani*
Published on: 22 January, 2024

Article ID: e220124225930

DOI: 10.2174/0115733998259940231105200251

Price: $95

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a microvascular disease affecting the eyes of diabetic patients, and is the most prevalent complication of diabetes mellitus. Vision improvement is not possible in the majority of DR patients. Several studies have indicated that microvascular changes, inflammation, oxidative stress, and retinal neurodegeneration are involved in the pathogenesis of DR. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the development of new and effective treatment for DR. Understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of disease will pave a way for better treatment and management of DR. This article has emphasized the molecular pathogenesis and treatment of DR.

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