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当代阿耳茨海默病研究

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ISSN (Print): 1567-2050
ISSN (Online): 1875-5828

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Mini-Review Article

优化丹曲林神经保护治疗阿尔茨海默病的方法

卷 17, 期 4, 2020

页: [324 - 328] 页: 5

弟呕挨: 10.2174/1567205017666200522204722

价格: $65

摘要

阿尔茨海默病(AD)是一种发病率和死亡率都很高的神经退行性疾病，在没有有效的疾病治疗药物的情况下，它正成为最致命的疾病。Ca2+失调，特别是Ca2+通过过度激活ryanodine受体(RyR)的异常释放，已被越来越多地认为是AD病理中另一种上游机制。因此，dantrolene，一种RyR拮抗剂和FDA批准的用于治疗恶性热疗和慢性肌肉痉挛的药物，已被证明可以改善AD转基因小鼠的记忆损失。但丹洛林在AD等神经退行性疾病中的剂量依赖性神经保护作用有待解决dantrolene在通过血脑屏障(BBB)并穿透中枢神经系统方面效率低下的问题。在这篇简短的综述中，我们将讨论dantrolene在AD治疗中的神经保护现状，以及最大化其有益作用的策略，如鼻内给药dantrolene。

关键词: 阿尔兹海默症

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