BIM Development and Trends in Developing Countries: Case Studies

Case Study 2: BIM in Sri Lanka

Author(s): John Rogers, Heap-Yih Chong, Christopher Preece, Chai Chai Lim and Himal Suranga Jayasena

Pp: 95-114 (20)

DOI: 10.2174/9781681080178115010012

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Building Information Modelling (BIM) is not yet adopted in Sri Lanka. Improving the BIM awareness within the industry and beyond is a significant challenge in a BIM infant industry. BIMLab Network research group centred at the University of Moratuwa was the only active organization which has taken steps to increase the BIM awareness in the country at the time of writing. Besides, a wide variety of BIM software is made available by software vendors. Selection of software applications is primarily affected by the features of the software and the affordability. However, due to need of efficient information sharing and interoperability, the BIM Software Environment (BIMSE) would first affect the selection of software; or the selection of team members will depend on what software they use. Therefore, the decision of BIMSE becomes critical. Active involvement of Information and Communication Technology Agency (ICTA) of Sri Lanka would significantly change the context so that preferred BIMSE would shift to HSE. However, BIM is not in current ICTA agenda. An effort to convince ICTA of the benefit the country could receive by implementing BIM would become a significant leap in BIM adoption in the country.

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      • 16. app/Models/Subject.php:255
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      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
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      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1465
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
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      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1478
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1518
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Trial Access" as access_base_text, CASE j.type WHEN 111 THEN true ELSE false END as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_trail` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59134794 and j.to_ip >=59134794 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1739834451 and j.to_date >= 1739834451 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 7312) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Subscribed" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_corporate` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59134794 and j.to_ip >=59134794 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1739834451 and j.to_date >= 1739834451 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 7312) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Token Based Access" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "R" as content_download_type, j.uc_id as restricted_user_access_key, "v" as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_token` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59134794 and j.to_ip >=59134794 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1739834451 and j.to_date >= 1739834451 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 7312)
      510μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022UserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1549
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select b.banner_link, b.banner_name, b.banner_script, b.banner_remarks, b.banner_file_name, b.banner_placement, bd.content_type, bd.content_id from `tbl_banner` as `b` inner join `tbl_banner_detail` as `bd` on `bd`.`banner_id` = `b`.`banner_id` inner join `users` as `u` on `u`.`id` = `b`.`updated_by` where `b`.`banner_ebook` = 1 and `bd`.`content_type` = 'B' and `bd`.`content_id` = 1702 and `b`.`banner_from_date` <= 1739834451 and `b`.`banner_to_date` >= 1739834451 and `b`.`banner_status` = 'A' order by `b`.`banner_id` desc
      1.04msalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Banner.php#95
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: B
      • 2: 1702
      • 3: 1739834451
      • 4: 1739834451
      • 5: A
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Banner.php:95
      • 14. app/Http/helpers.php:404
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    • select count(*) as aggregate from `uc_cart_products` where cart_id='8b2782f5bed06b572c7aaf42680df52a'
      180μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Cart.php#271
      Backtrace
      • 15. app/Models/Cart.php:271
      • 16. view::layouts._header:260
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    App\Models\Chapter
    1Chapter.php#?
    App\Models\Keywords
    1Keywords.php#?
    App\Models\Ebook
    1Ebook.php#?
        _token
        gj0DKypQs0BYbHQ1oqjIuuoEke43LacflyFw3kfl
        uc_cart_id
        8b2782f5bed06b572c7aaf42680df52a
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/7312" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /chapter/7312
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:17 [ "x-https" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "alpha.eurekaselect.com" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "wayfindertarget=eyJpdiI6Ik53UG5UMGJHMXFna0tVR3Y4RGRjYmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiT3dnQXdGY2JQWGVzUEg4ckh1dTQyVW9qWS9hN0Y5d0NuYy9ITHJoREFDZz0iLCJtYWMiOiI0MWQ3NWEyMTc5YTk0MDc3NTNlZjdiYjIzZmU2YWIxZDExYzY5MmFkNjg0ZDllMDE5MjMyNWY4OTFmYzBhNmY2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFKYU5uUk0wL0NYQkp4Y3o2eW5RL0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiY0IwNWNJZHB3S0R1aDJpZmV0L2RHWDQyMUVSYWVRMjFxTEN1U0ZaRzJTRTRjVm4xcG52bkxiOUtvd01oRE1tTVZHOTFmSVNub0lPTStSWnpHMlZrODZJOHdEMkR2a2pqWG5qSTJmSjRKdTlkdW1OWmptMXUyUTZETjFqT0pZSFEiLCJtYWMiOiIzNGQxYjhmZDJmMTU1MTA3ZDY2NjJiZTk2OTMwMzNjYmZkZGY5N2Y3YTRlN2ZkMmU3NDNjNDU1NjIyZTg4YmQ3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; alphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6IjNLTGlWUm9sdG5TdHJBSytEaTJ0WFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicjgxNkRoY3NiK3pESjJ6ZmN2YkNDSXpJRlg2ZlpOamFIV25mY2NHNDkxbDlnT2x1Tm5RdU9lR0c3NENsaEhEaThVZUMwQ0l2aEljc1RJTWR2UWpKL1R6VU9zZ2dGMFRlVFhaNHR3aG9PaDZoZzVoZjVhTGFBUEVYU3NpUk5zQm0iLCJtYWMiOiJjNzc2MTIzZGRmOTdlNDQ2MjNhZDU0OTljMWNkMTc5YzA3NTQ0YTllMzJlOTg5ZGZhN2IzMzY0MDE4YWJmMGU4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3Dwayfindertarget=eyJpdiI6Ik53UG5UMGJHMXFna0tVR3Y4RGRjYmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiT3dnQXdGY2JQWGVzUEg4ckh1dTQyVW9qWS9hN0Y5d0NuYy9ITHJoREFDZz0iLCJtYWMiOiI0MWQ3NWEyMTc5YTk0" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
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        response_headers
        0 of 0
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        session_attributes
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        array:5 [ "_token" => "gj0DKypQs0BYbHQ1oqjIuuoEke43LacflyFw3kfl" "uc_cart_id" => "8b2782f5bed06b572c7aaf42680df52a" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/7312" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-02-17 23:20:51GET/chapter/7312112193