Abstract
This chapter exclusively addresses the algorithms employed to perform
geometry optimization of clusters. These algorithms can be broadly classified into two
groups: gradients-based algorithms and gradient-free algorithms. Gradient-based
algorithms use the gradient of potential energy functions to give local minima. On the
contrary, gradient-free algorithms are inspired by natural processes, which exploit
some mathematical models, which lead to global minimum. Although there are a
variety of gradient-free algorithms, some of the most popular ones include genetic
algorithm, particle swarm, simulated annealing, etc. The strengths and weaknesses of
all these algorithms have been also discussed.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter as:
Ambrish Kumar Srivastava, Ruby Srivastava ;Structural Optimization of Atomic Clusters, DFT-Based Studies On Atomic Clusters (2024) 1: 25. https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815274042124010004
DOI https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815274042124010004 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |