Mechanisms of Landscape Rehabilitation and Sustainability

Ecological Modeling in Space

Author(s): Narcin Palavan-Unsal, Valentin Kefeli and Winfried Blum

Pp: 84-90 (7)

DOI: 10.2174/978160805168711101010084

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Conception of biological processes in Space is also based on plant – soil-water relations in closed systems. The ideas of reuse of waste water in plant growth and application of some plants as biological filters could be applied in the control of biological processes in the space. Relations of plants with microorganisms and soil components in the space, in the closed eco-models are considered in this chapter. It is important to consider the effect of solar energy for these biological models, taking into consideration the processes of photosynthesis, photomorphogenesis and photoperiodism.

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      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
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      • 14. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:784
      • 15. middleware::check_user_access:114
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
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      • 16. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1406
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
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      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:206
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      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:206
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      • 16. app/Models/Subject.php:238
      • 17. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1434
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      990μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Subject.php#238
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      • 14. app/Models/Subject.php:238
      • 15. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1434
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
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      410μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Subject.php#255
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      • 16. app/Models/Subject.php:255
      • 17. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1435
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      • 13. app/Models/EbookVolume.php:271
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1438
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select count(*) rcd from `ebook_volume` where `ebook_id` = 142 and ebook_volume_id <> 929 limit 1
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      • 15. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1462
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      330μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022ContentAccess.php#647
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      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1465
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      300μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022ContentAccess.php#647
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      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1478
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      640μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022UserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1518
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      780μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022UserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1549
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select b.banner_link, b.banner_name, b.banner_script, b.banner_remarks, b.banner_file_name, b.banner_placement, bd.content_type, bd.content_id from `tbl_banner` as `b` inner join `tbl_banner_detail` as `bd` on `bd`.`banner_id` = `b`.`banner_id` inner join `users` as `u` on `u`.`id` = `b`.`updated_by` where `b`.`banner_ebook` = 1 and `bd`.`content_type` = 'B' and `bd`.`content_id` = 929 and `b`.`banner_from_date` <= 1740472910 and `b`.`banner_to_date` >= 1740472910 and `b`.`banner_status` = 'A' order by `b`.`banner_id` desc
      1.32msalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Banner.php#95
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: B
      • 2: 929
      • 3: 1740472910
      • 4: 1740472910
      • 5: A
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Banner.php:95
      • 14. app/Http/helpers.php:404
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    • select count(*) as aggregate from `uc_cart_products` where cart_id='9c127a2fcb3d42e4a26dad2ce7fc4460'
      360μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Cart.php#271
      Backtrace
      • 15. app/Models/Cart.php:271
      • 16. view::layouts._header:260
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    App\Models\Chapter
    1Chapter.php#?
    App\Models\Keywords
    1Keywords.php#?
    App\Models\Ebook
    1Ebook.php#?
        _token
        ryXTExxzs69A0BgpzsGs1xdyJkcUlshJyh5j35z9
        uc_cart_id
        9c127a2fcb3d42e4a26dad2ce7fc4460
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/1994" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /chapter/1994
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:17 [ "x-https" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "alpha.eurekaselect.com" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "wayfindertarget=eyJpdiI6IlVXUGV3VFlKRXNxcVYxakV6NW1FY1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiOWw3UEFQTm5HRVFZdFIzNkRCT0ozelJyMkRoOXd6VExuSndaaFVxazl5OD0iLCJtYWMiOiIxZjEyZmM4ZDQzODhiZjg0Y2Q1NzQ5YTMwZTQyMzNhZTFkYzJlY2I4ZWEwMTUwNTFkMjJjMTUxYjQ5ZGI0N2IzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3Dwayfindertarget=eyJpdiI6IlVXUGV3VFlKRXNxcVYxakV6NW1FY1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiOWw3UEFQTm5HRVFZdFIzNkRCT0ozelJyMkRoOXd6VExuSndaaFVxazl5OD0iLCJtYWMiOiIxZjEyZmM4ZDQzODhi" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:1 [ "wayfindertarget" => null ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Tue, 25 Feb 2025 08:41:50 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZrSGNvam1XaUhaM2g4Z2hGR1pqQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL0xJanJ0T0xqMWt3QzM0T3VRZjg4WHBKdWpCYkk4VmZKMDVud2s4Ym5OM1BsWXdVcFo2dDdTSld4QTVIOGhuTmpmRkcwUURxK3hSNGEyZ241N2lYODYxcmFjekZIVkMrUlR3cXZZeXJWTFpsOXFERzkrMHVaY01YSUo2OUYwUkQiLCJtYWMiOiIyODI0MTZkYmFkNzFhNTA1Zjc5MmIwMTA0OTBiZDdmZmVhOGRmMWQxZjM3ZWYzN2RhNzg1OGUxZmU3NTQ4MGI3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 27 Feb 2025 20:41:50 GMT; Max-Age=216000; path=/; secure; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZrSGNvam1XaUhaM2g4Z2hGR1pqQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL0xJanJ0T0xqMWt3QzM0T3VRZjg4WHBKdWpCYkk4VmZKMDVud2s4Ym5OM1BsWXdVcFo2dDdTSld4QTVIOGhuTmpmRkcwU" 1 => "alphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InNVRmFKRHk0M2lJQmd1dWs3cW5zWXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoic2cxL1pGcnRuUmxXWFNBN3YwWUhIVG9IVThGVklIRXNRV1ZIZmhTY0J6Tk1NRjgvRHZ5cjJCVVlzTExEemtnMlhOT1FHRndwMGg5Tld6Z2pwUmlkK2tSRks1TU45cldEMmxQdXV1d0ZRY0hjYXNhTCtTcHkrcXdqcTZZMCtFVnQiLCJtYWMiOiIwOTM3M2U0ODljMTEwM2ViNmM4OWZjNjJhYTYyNzJlYTllODE3YWZmYTcxZmM1YjUwN2Y2OTY3MjUwODQ1YjgxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; path=/; secure; httponly; samesite=laxalphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InNVRmFKRHk0M2lJQmd1dWs3cW5zWXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoic2cxL1pGcnRuUmxXWFNBN3YwWUhIVG9IVThGVklIRXNRV1ZIZmhTY0J6Tk1NRjgvRHZ5cjJCVVl" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZrSGNvam1XaUhaM2g4Z2hGR1pqQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL0xJanJ0T0xqMWt3QzM0T3VRZjg4WHBKdWpCYkk4VmZKMDVud2s4Ym5OM1BsWXdVcFo2dDdTSld4QTVIOGhuTmpmRkcwUURxK3hSNGEyZ241N2lYODYxcmFjekZIVkMrUlR3cXZZeXJWTFpsOXFERzkrMHVaY01YSUo2OUYwUkQiLCJtYWMiOiIyODI0MTZkYmFkNzFhNTA1Zjc5MmIwMTA0OTBiZDdmZmVhOGRmMWQxZjM3ZWYzN2RhNzg1OGUxZmU3NTQ4MGI3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 27-Feb-2025 20:41:50 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZrSGNvam1XaUhaM2g4Z2hGR1pqQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL0xJanJ0T0xqMWt3QzM0T3VRZjg4WHBKdWpCYkk4VmZKMDVud2s4Ym5OM1BsWXdVcFo2dDdTSld4QTVIOGhuTmpmRkcwU" 1 => "alphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InNVRmFKRHk0M2lJQmd1dWs3cW5zWXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoic2cxL1pGcnRuUmxXWFNBN3YwWUhIVG9IVThGVklIRXNRV1ZIZmhTY0J6Tk1NRjgvRHZ5cjJCVVlzTExEemtnMlhOT1FHRndwMGg5Tld6Z2pwUmlkK2tSRks1TU45cldEMmxQdXV1d0ZRY0hjYXNhTCtTcHkrcXdqcTZZMCtFVnQiLCJtYWMiOiIwOTM3M2U0ODljMTEwM2ViNmM4OWZjNjJhYTYyNzJlYTllODE3YWZmYTcxZmM1YjUwN2Y2OTY3MjUwODQ1YjgxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; path=/; secure; httponlyalphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InNVRmFKRHk0M2lJQmd1dWs3cW5zWXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoic2cxL1pGcnRuUmxXWFNBN3YwWUhIVG9IVThGVklIRXNRV1ZIZmhTY0J6Tk1NRjgvRHZ5cjJCVVl" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "_token" => "ryXTExxzs69A0BgpzsGs1xdyJkcUlshJyh5j35z9" "uc_cart_id" => "9c127a2fcb3d42e4a26dad2ce7fc4460" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/1994" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-02-25 08:41:50GET/chapter/1994112183