Marine Ecology: Current and Future Developments

Volume: 2

Elution of Rehabilitation Material Made from Steelmaking Slag for Coastal Environments

Author(s): Hiroyuki Matsuura * .

Pp: 243-254 (12)

DOI: 10.2174/9789811437250120020022

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Sea desertification has become a serious problem in sea coasts worldwide. Owing to Japan’s long sea coast, fishery is one of its key industries; thus, sea desertification is a crucial problem for the Japanese society. The positive effect of steelmaking slag containing humic substances or soil in sea coast on the rehabilitation of damaged coastal environments has been phenomenologically confirmed. This study has focused on elucidating this phenomenon, and it has been clarified that the coexistence of organic substances and steelmaking slag supported the stable dissolution of nutrients from steelmaking slag by chelating the inorganic ions.


Keywords: Chelation reaction, Nutrient dissolution, Organic acid, Sea desertification.

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      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
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      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
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      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
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      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1518
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Trial Access" as access_base_text, CASE j.type WHEN 111 THEN true ELSE false END as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_trail` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59689235 and j.to_ip >=59689235 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1739834379 and j.to_date >= 1739834379 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 13411) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Subscribed" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_corporate` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59689235 and j.to_ip >=59689235 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1739834379 and j.to_date >= 1739834379 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 13411) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Token Based Access" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "R" as content_download_type, j.uc_id as restricted_user_access_key, "v" as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_token` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59689235 and j.to_ip >=59689235 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1739834379 and j.to_date >= 1739834379 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 13411)
      510μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022UserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1549
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select b.banner_link, b.banner_name, b.banner_script, b.banner_remarks, b.banner_file_name, b.banner_placement, bd.content_type, bd.content_id from `tbl_banner` as `b` inner join `tbl_banner_detail` as `bd` on `bd`.`banner_id` = `b`.`banner_id` inner join `users` as `u` on `u`.`id` = `b`.`updated_by` where `b`.`banner_ebook` = 1 and `bd`.`content_type` = 'B' and `bd`.`content_id` = 2806 and `b`.`banner_from_date` <= 1739834379 and `b`.`banner_to_date` >= 1739834379 and `b`.`banner_status` = 'A' order by `b`.`banner_id` desc
      1.04msalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Banner.php#95
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: B
      • 2: 2806
      • 3: 1739834379
      • 4: 1739834379
      • 5: A
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Banner.php:95
      • 14. app/Http/helpers.php:404
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    • select count(*) as aggregate from `uc_cart_products` where cart_id='c5f2affbbfbf9ef18a28c6d58c681684'
      240μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Cart.php#271
      Backtrace
      • 15. app/Models/Cart.php:271
      • 16. view::layouts._header:260
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    App\Models\Keywords
    4Keywords.php#?
    App\Models\Chapter
    1Chapter.php#?
    App\Models\Ebook
    1Ebook.php#?
        _token
        g99XDP0SsprC54IWAwjb3c4c3sVQ73950i3twHkz
        uc_cart_id
        c5f2affbbfbf9ef18a28c6d58c681684
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/13411" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /chapter/13411
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:16 [ "x-https" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "alpha.eurekaselect.com" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mon, 17 Feb 2025 23:19:39 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFqRytwamlBVTNHVk44aU1mSGoyS0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoid21FdlVmR081eFhKTWZEVjdHcG9EN2ExcWRwMDhCQXZ6RFpId3BRNXFMNHBCZVlhOFM4QlBvWGZ2R0l2RTRyOExuazRhdzhUeUkyS0VYQUNTdkQxNVNaNzk2UWxDWFlDQ0tKbzFEeTQ3YjdPZllnRE8rNGhaR3RRditXaW9RRWwiLCJtYWMiOiI5OGNhYTY5NWQ2MGE3NjA4M2ZmNmI1YjQ1YjlhYzg5OWE1OWYyNmE2ODljMjFkMWQ3ZjlmNjUwMDY1MTMxNzMxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 20 Feb 2025 11:19:39 GMT; Max-Age=216000; path=/; secure; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFqRytwamlBVTNHVk44aU1mSGoyS0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoid21FdlVmR081eFhKTWZEVjdHcG9EN2ExcWRwMDhCQXZ6RFpId3BRNXFMNHBCZVlhOFM4QlBvWGZ2R0l2RTRyOExuazRhd" 1 => "alphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6IlVpN1hzamU0aWwzRytPYU56dXNsVkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWWJ5TUV6V0NhcUs0aENCN3pvQjBQdDhjMzlham9KeC83VnFocnM4V25ONlk0VFRsSmtaUlVkSStNOXpudXE3OTlhbWNSQ2JCa3h1L1VvT3RsNWhhYWlaanNMTWo3RWZ5dlB2MU9rOVZHbDRzVHkySUN5dzk3Rm1sbk9pT1JGOGoiLCJtYWMiOiIwOTI5Yzc1NGJjNzAwNThhYzJiMzFjZmVhZmIxY2Q1MzNlODU3MjFmNzdkMTBhZWIwZWVkZDk3NTZkODdkZjM2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; path=/; secure; httponly; samesite=laxalphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6IlVpN1hzamU0aWwzRytPYU56dXNsVkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWWJ5TUV6V0NhcUs0aENCN3pvQjBQdDhjMzlham9KeC83VnFocnM4V25ONlk0VFRsSmtaUlVkSSt" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFqRytwamlBVTNHVk44aU1mSGoyS0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoid21FdlVmR081eFhKTWZEVjdHcG9EN2ExcWRwMDhCQXZ6RFpId3BRNXFMNHBCZVlhOFM4QlBvWGZ2R0l2RTRyOExuazRhdzhUeUkyS0VYQUNTdkQxNVNaNzk2UWxDWFlDQ0tKbzFEeTQ3YjdPZllnRE8rNGhaR3RRditXaW9RRWwiLCJtYWMiOiI5OGNhYTY5NWQ2MGE3NjA4M2ZmNmI1YjQ1YjlhYzg5OWE1OWYyNmE2ODljMjFkMWQ3ZjlmNjUwMDY1MTMxNzMxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 20-Feb-2025 11:19:39 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFqRytwamlBVTNHVk44aU1mSGoyS0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoid21FdlVmR081eFhKTWZEVjdHcG9EN2ExcWRwMDhCQXZ6RFpId3BRNXFMNHBCZVlhOFM4QlBvWGZ2R0l2RTRyOExuazRhd" 1 => "alphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6IlVpN1hzamU0aWwzRytPYU56dXNsVkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWWJ5TUV6V0NhcUs0aENCN3pvQjBQdDhjMzlham9KeC83VnFocnM4V25ONlk0VFRsSmtaUlVkSStNOXpudXE3OTlhbWNSQ2JCa3h1L1VvT3RsNWhhYWlaanNMTWo3RWZ5dlB2MU9rOVZHbDRzVHkySUN5dzk3Rm1sbk9pT1JGOGoiLCJtYWMiOiIwOTI5Yzc1NGJjNzAwNThhYzJiMzFjZmVhZmIxY2Q1MzNlODU3MjFmNzdkMTBhZWIwZWVkZDk3NTZkODdkZjM2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; path=/; secure; httponlyalphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6IlVpN1hzamU0aWwzRytPYU56dXNsVkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWWJ5TUV6V0NhcUs0aENCN3pvQjBQdDhjMzlham9KeC83VnFocnM4V25ONlk0VFRsSmtaUlVkSSt" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "_token" => "g99XDP0SsprC54IWAwjb3c4c3sVQ73950i3twHkz" "uc_cart_id" => "c5f2affbbfbf9ef18a28c6d58c681684" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/13411" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-02-17 23:19:39GET/chapter/13411112196