Abstract
In this chapter we review the interactions of oxidative and nitrosative stress (O&NS), immune-inflammation, tryptophan catabolites (TRYCATs) and suboptimal mitochondrial functioning in driving changes in the melatonergic pathways in major depressive disorder (MDD). We propose that such interactive biological processes provide a framework for the development of a number of novel pharmaceutical and nutriceutical treatment targets, with relevance to a classification of MDD that is based on biological underpinnings rather than on subjective phenomenology.
Keywords: Inflammation, Major depressive disorder, Mitochondria, Nitrosative stress, Oxidative stress, Tryptophan catabolites.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter as:
George Anderson, Michael Maes ;Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress, Immune Inflammation and Trptophan Catabolites in Driving Melatonergic Pathway Alterations in Depression: Treatment Implications, Frontiers in Drug Discovery The Search for Antidepressants - An Integrative View of Drug Discovery (2017) 2: 222. https://doi.org/10.2174/9781681084732117020012
DOI https://doi.org/10.2174/9781681084732117020012 |
Print ISSN 2542-7350 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2214-6210 |