Effects of a Quasi-Randomized Web-Based Intervention on Risk Behaviors and Treatment Seeking Among HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men in Chengdu, China

Title:Effects of a Quasi-Randomized Web-Based Intervention on Risk Behaviors and Treatment Seeking Among HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men in Chengdu, China

Volume: 13 Issue: 6

Author(s): Guodong Mi, Zunyou Wu, Xiaodong Wang, Cynthia X. Shi, Fei Yu, Tian Li, Linglin Zhang, Jennifer M. McGoogan, Lin Pang, Jie Xu and Keming Rou

Affiliation:

Keywords: Antiretroviral therapy, behavioral intervention, China, condom usage, HIV/AIDS, HIV status disclosure, HIV testing, men who have sex with men.

Abstract: The men who have sex with men (MSM) population in China has experienced a recent increase in HIV incidence. Due to the dual stigma and discrimination towards homosexuality and HIV infection, most MSM living with HIV/AIDS are hard to reach by offline intervention initiatives. We recruited HIV-positive MSM participants in Chengdu, China and assessed whether they disclosed their HIV status to partners, motivated a partner to receive testing, used condoms consistently, or initiated antiretroviral therapy. Participants were quasi-randomized to either the intervention or control arm. The intervention group was given instructions for an online program with four modules: an information exchange website, a bulletin board system, individualized online counseling with trained peer educators, and an animation game. All participants were re-assessed at 6 months. The study enrolled 202 HIV-positive MSM. The intervention group had significant increases in disclosing their HIV status to their partners (76.0% vs 61.2%, P=0.0388) and motivating partners to accept HIV testing (42.3% vs 25.5%, P=0.0156) compared with the control group, but there were no between-group differences in receiving early treatment or using condoms consistently. We found that a web-based intervention targeting HIV-positive MSM was an effective tool in increasing the uptake of HIV testing within this high-risk population.

Cite this article as:

Mi Guodong, Wu Zunyou, Wang Xiaodong, X. Shi Cynthia, Yu Fei, Li Tian, Zhang Linglin, M. McGoogan Jennifer, Pang Lin, Xu Jie and Rou Keming, Effects of a Quasi-Randomized Web-Based Intervention on Risk Behaviors and Treatment Seeking Among HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men in Chengdu, China, Current HIV Research 2015; 13 (6) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570162X13666150624104522