Abstract
Due to its important biological and pharmacological properties, in the field of medicinal chemistry and drug discovery, the N-acylhydrazone motif has shown to be extremely adaptable and promising. This scaffold has become a crucial component in the synthesis of numerous bioactive agents. N-Acylhydrazones are also interesting biological and synthetic tools due to their easy and straightforward synthesis. The current review provides a summary of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of N-acylhydrazone derivatives over the past ten years. A brief discussion of structure-activity relationships is also provided which may guide researchers in medicinal chemistry to develop derivatives based on N-acylhydrazone scaffold as potent anti-inflammatory candidates.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature07201] [PMID: 18650913]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199209103271101] [PMID: 1501650]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(94)91902-X] [PMID: 7914617]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0165-6147(99)01385-1] [PMID: 10542447]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.011008.145616] [PMID: 18834304]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm960803q] [PMID: 9135032]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm990577v] [PMID: 10715145]
[PMID: 17906437]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2020.100349]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.07.015] [PMID: 30006065]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi900475k] [PMID: 19640007]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.04.064] [PMID: 21561768]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/co2001372] [PMID: 22007686]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986706775197881] [PMID: 16472212]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0704291] [PMID: 11588115]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ajh.2010.157] [PMID: 20671720]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/DDDT.S113289] [PMID: 28293100]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0085380] [PMID: 24614859]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01525] [PMID: 26705137]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm300514y] [PMID: 22891752]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12272-012-0904-2] [PMID: 23054710]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ardp.201300188] [PMID: 24114959]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.10.022] [PMID: 25440879]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00044-017-1832-y]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.03.026] [PMID: 29547830]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.07.008] [PMID: 30014921]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573406418666220309123648] [PMID: 35264093]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2021.1901089] [PMID: 33896327]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ardp.202200548]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2022.2136172] [PMID: 36305290]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00702-013-0968-2] [PMID: 23328949]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.01.066] [PMID: 29421570]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25143165] [PMID: 32664425]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2022.116952] [PMID: 35930852]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902018000417543]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127220] [PMID: 32386979]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133007]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00003495-200161030-00004] [PMID: 11293646]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.452] [PMID: 25644784]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/msm.2016.28.454-458] [PMID: 28144199]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.2004.03658.x] [PMID: 15023108]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1521-4184(200112)334:12<393::AID-ARDP393>3.0.CO;2-P] [PMID: 11852535]
[PMID: 16401392]
[PMID: 24250367]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0014-827X(99)00094-4] [PMID: 10668174]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2010.06.002] [PMID: 20598893]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422002000100022]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi00066a023] [PMID: 8471609]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0046925] [PMID: 23056531]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2012.01.034] [PMID: 22356737]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.10.010] [PMID: 24177360]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00044-012-0235-3]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00044-014-1091-0]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00044-013-0860-5]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules19068456] [PMID: 24955640]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00044-014-1309-1]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules20023067] [PMID: 25685912]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmgm.2016.05.009] [PMID: 27311100]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0199009] [PMID: 30059558]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.201500266] [PMID: 26306006]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0156271] [PMID: 27227468]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11164-015-2176-1]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C7NJ03332J]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/slct.201701421]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cbdd.13085] [PMID: 28815968]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2018.07.024] [PMID: 30293795]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph11040119] [PMID: 30388818]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2018.02.047] [PMID: 29523468]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105735] [PMID: 31306982]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113629] [PMID: 31491412]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109739] [PMID: 31918210]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202100521] [PMID: 34411436]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.55971/EJLS.1095818]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105644] [PMID: 35121552]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232113562] [PMID: 36362349]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.01.077] [PMID: 29665651]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201820170796] [PMID: 29873669]