Abstract
Introduction: Parotid swellings are commonly encountered in ENT clinics, the cause of which could range from neural conditions, endocrine problems, vitamin deficiencies, and sialadenitis, which may even be a manifestation of an underlying systemic disease. Multiple myeloma represents a clonal proliferation of plasma cells and is a condition in which a parotid swelling might be present, although very uncommon.
Case presentation: We report a case of a 60-year-old female who was presented with unilateral parotid swelling, which led to a diagnosis of multiple myeloma based on the investigations.
Conclusion: Various imaging modalities are currently available to assess the extent of the swelling and evaluate the soft tissue and osseous involvement. The clinician must have a rigorous insight into the several clinical manifestations and the sites of involvement of the different conditions to make a proper diagnosis.
Keywords: Plasmacytoma, parotid swelling, myeloma, unusual presentation, parotid tumour, ent.
Graphical Abstract
[PMID: 22236993]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-1-12] [PMID: 12921538]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41408-021-00527-y] [PMID: 34588423]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1079-2104(97)90015-9] [PMID: 9117760]
[PMID: 25223428]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncr.20652] [PMID: 15481060]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4065/78.1.21] [PMID: 12528874]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/leu.2011.29] [PMID: 21350560]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2017-222367] [PMID: 29301803]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0278-2391(97)90687-X] [PMID: 9146513]
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41408-017-0037-4] [PMID: 29330358]