摘要
骨骼肌 (SkM) 质量的损失与不同的临床状况有关,例如衰老、糖尿病、肥胖、癌症和心力衰竭。 营养研究的重点是识别天然存在的分子,以减轻由病理或综合征引起的 SkM 质量损失。 在这种情况下,虽然很少进行人体研究,但表儿茶素 (Epi) 是一种主要候选物质,可能通过其减轻肌肉质量损失的潜在能力对 SkM 质量产生积极影响。 这似乎是其抗氧化和抗炎特性及其刺激线粒体生物发生以增加肌原性分化的结果,以及其对参与 SkM 结构、功能、代谢和生长的关键蛋白的调节。 总之,Epi可以预防、减轻、延缓甚至治疗由衰老和疾病引起的肌肉相关疾病。 然而,需要对人类进行研究。
关键词: 肌肉营养不良、抗氧化剂、炎症、氧化应激、肌肉质量、表儿茶素 (Epi)。
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