摘要
伤口愈合是一个复杂且永无止境的过程，涉及许多直接或间接参与该机制的介质、酶级联反应。 因此，在设计伤口敷料时，有必要仔细检查气体交换、潮湿环境、抗菌活性和渗出液的吸收等关键因素。 有大量可供人类使用的伤口敷料，但它们都与理想的敷料相去甚远。 使用生物聚合物可能是解决诸如与可引发伤口愈合的生长因子和细胞结合等困难的解决方案。 本文回顾了用于伤口愈合应用的此类疗法。
关键词: 伤口愈合、水凝胶、皮肤替代物、三维打印、水胶体、创伤组织。
图形摘要
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