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当代阿耳茨海默病研究

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ISSN (Print): 1567-2050
ISSN (Online): 1875-5828

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Research Article

认知功能受损与运动功能和轻度至中度阿尔茨海默氏痴呆症的日常生活活动有关

卷 17, 期 7, 2020

页: [680 - 686] 页: 7

弟呕挨: 10.2174/1567205017666200818193916

价格: $65

摘要

背景：阿尔茨海默氏痴呆症的认知和运动功能以及日常生活活动的恶化是常见的。目的：本研究的目的是调查诊断为阿尔茨海默氏病痴呆症后认知功能与运动功能与日常生活活动之间的相关性和强度。 方法：对韩国社区中63例轻度至中度阿尔茨海默氏病痴呆患者的认知和运动功能以及功能水平进行了检查。用于认知功能的测试或量度是迷你精神状态检查（MMSE），整体恶化量表（GDS）和临床痴呆评分（CDR）。使用10米步行测试（10MWT），伯格平衡秤（BBS）和定时上跑测试（TUG）检查运动功能，而使用改良Barthel指数（MBI）和Katz指数（KI）进行运动功能检查。检查日常生活活动。 结果：MMSE与BBS（r = .338，p <.05），MBI（r = .363，p <.05）和KI（r = .276，p <.05）呈正相关。 ）。 GDS与BBS呈负相关（r = .319，p <.05）。多元回归分析显示MMSE是BBS（R2 = .115，β= .338，p <.05），MBI（R2 = .131，β= .363，p <.05）和KI的主要解释变量R 2 ＝ .076，β＝ .276，p ＜.05）。 结论：本研究结果表明，MMSE的认知功能与BBS的平衡以及MBI和KI的日常生活活动相关，而MMSE作为认知功能的测试或量度，可以作为解释变量的解释变量。轻度至中度阿尔茨海默氏痴呆症患者的BBS，MBI和KI。这可能意味着认知功能下降会影响运动功能和日常生活活动。根据这项研究，应考虑在社区环境中采取适当的干预措施，包括体育锻炼，以照顾轻度至中度阿尔茨海默氏痴呆症患者。

关键词: 痴呆，阿尔茨海默氏症，认知功能，运动功能，日常生活活动，相关性。

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