摘要
去甲双氢愈创木酸(NDGA)是一种植物木脂素,得自杂草丛生的Larrea tridentata,具有抗氧化,抗癌活性,在北美和墨西哥被用于传统医学。但是,长时间食用会导致肝损伤和肾功能不全。尽管其毒性和副作用,但几乎没有意识来禁止它的消费,并且多年来一直在治疗医学疾病中使用它。迄今为止,有几篇报道讨论了其治疗效率,其医学应用正在极大地兴起。最近对于用于治疗应用的NDGA衍生物的化学合成产生了兴趣。 NDGA衍生物已被开发为NDGA的更好替代品。尽管如最近的文献所证明,已经化学合成了几种NDGA衍生物,但是关于其治疗功效的信息很少。这篇综述旨在突出NDGA的医学应用,其毒性评估,并讨论迄今为止合成和研究的NDGA的化学衍生物,并建议在开发用于治疗用途的NDGA类似物方面继续进行研究。我们建议对NDGA衍生物进行化学合成方面的研究,以其优选的构象结构进行研究,并利用其生物学潜能与未来的见识,探索这一方向,以设计和开发具有潜在药理特性的结构修饰的NDGA衍生物。
关键词: 抗癌活性,抗氧化活性,抗病毒活性,去甲二氢愈创木酸,合成类似物,毒性。
图形摘要
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