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Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1389-2010
ISSN (Online): 1873-4316

Is the Use of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma Gels in Gynecologic, Cardiac, and General, Reconstructive Surgery Beneficial?

Author(s): Peter A.M. Everts, Maarten M. Hoogbergen, Tjaarda A.Weber, Roger J.J. Devilee, Gust van Monftort and Ignace H.J.T. de Hingh

Volume 13, Issue 7, 2012

Page: [1163 - 1172] Pages: 10

DOI: 10.2174/138920112800624346

Price: $65

Abstract

Tissue repair at wound sites begins with clot formation, and subsequently platelet degranulation with the release of platelet growth factors, which are necessary and well-regulated processes to achieve wound healing. Plateletderived growth factors are biologically active substances that enhance tissue repair mechanisms, such as chemotaxis, cell proliferation, angiogenesis, extracellular matrix deposition, and remodeling. This review describes the biological background and results on the topical use of autologous platelet-rich plasma and platelet gel in gynecologic, cardiac, and general surgical procedures, including chronic wound management and soft-tissue injuries.

Keywords: Platelets, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet gel (PG), growth factors, wound healing, cardiac surgery, gynecology, general surgery, adipose graft.


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