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Protein & Peptide Letters

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8665
ISSN (Online): 1875-5305

Identification of a Cell-Bound Extracellular Protease Overproduced by Sulfolobus solfataricus in Peptide-Rich Media

Author(s): Raffaele Cannio, Giuliana Catara, Imma Fiume, Marco Balestrieri, Mose Rossi and Gianna Palmieri

Volume 17, Issue 1, 2010

Page: [78 - 85] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/092986610789909458

Price: $65

Abstract

A new protease, named SsMTP was identified from the archeon Sulfolobus solfataricus. The enzyme is associated to the cell-membrane and over-produced in response to the peptide-enriched media. SsMTP has a molecular mass of 120 kDa showing optimal activity at pH 2.0 in the temperature range 70 - 90 °C, and a half-life of 20 days at 80 °C. Primary structure analysis revealed that SsMTP represents a novel type of multi-domain thermopsin-like protease containing the catalytic domain followed by two distinct domains, PKD and Y_Y_Y, which are usually involved in a range of protein- protein interactions among the extracellular proteins.

Keywords: Sulfolobus solfataricus, Membrane-bound extracellular protease, Thermopsin-like protease, Multi-domain protease


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