Abstract
Zolpidem is a selective agonist of the benzodiazepine subtype receptor BZ1. The highest density of this receptor is in the output structures of the basal ganglia. The basal ganglia are pathologically involved in many movements disorders. Thus, zolpidem has accumulated attention for a possible drug to treat neurological signs and symptoms in Parkinsonian diseases. In this mini-review, I reviewed effects of zolpidem as movement disorders including Parkinsons disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, dystonia and so on. In addition, I reviewed a possible mechanism of zolpidem for movement disorders.
Keywords: Zolpidem, movement disorders, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), Parkinson's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP)
Recent Patents on CNS Drug Discovery (Discontinued)
Title: Zolpidem Therapy for Movement Disorders
Volume: 3 Issue: 1
Author(s): Kazuo Abe
Affiliation:
Keywords: Zolpidem, movement disorders, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), Parkinson's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP)
Abstract: Zolpidem is a selective agonist of the benzodiazepine subtype receptor BZ1. The highest density of this receptor is in the output structures of the basal ganglia. The basal ganglia are pathologically involved in many movements disorders. Thus, zolpidem has accumulated attention for a possible drug to treat neurological signs and symptoms in Parkinsonian diseases. In this mini-review, I reviewed effects of zolpidem as movement disorders including Parkinsons disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, dystonia and so on. In addition, I reviewed a possible mechanism of zolpidem for movement disorders.
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Cite this article as:
Abe Kazuo, Zolpidem Therapy for Movement Disorders, Recent Patents on CNS Drug Discovery (Discontinued) 2008; 3 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157488908783421519
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157488908783421519 |
Print ISSN 1574-8898 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2212-3954 |
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