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Protein & Peptide Letters

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8665
ISSN (Online): 1875-5305

Pyroglyphid House Dust Mite Allergens

Author(s): Wayne Robert Thomas, Tatjana Katharina Heinrich, Wendy-Anne Smith and Belinda Joy Hales

Volume 14, Issue 10, 2007

Page: [943 - 953] Pages: 11

DOI: 10.2174/092986607782541169

Price: $65

Abstract

Mites of the family Pyroglyphidae are the most important source of house dust mite allergens. A small number of allergens, namely those of groups 1, 2, 4, 5 and 7 constitute the known major and mid-potency specificities, with possible important contributions of the groups 11, 14 and 15 requiring further definition. Most of the allergens can be identified by sequence homologies and the structures of the major allergens have been solved. There are however challenges in determining the nature of the group 5 and 7 allergens and in obtaining detailed structures of the significant allergens to be used for genetic engineering.

Keywords: House dust mite, allergens, allergy, Dermatophagoides, polymorphism, structure


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