Abstract
There is growing evidence that the env genes of two or more human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) of the W family are contributing to the inflammatory processes, and thus to the pathogenesis, of multiple sclerosis (MS). Increasing understanding of the human endogenous retroviral locus, ERVWE1, and the putative multiple sclerosis associated retrovirus, or MSRV, and in particular of the HERV-W env sequences associated with these, offers the potential of new lines of pharmacological research that might assist diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of multiple sclerosis.
Keywords: Multiple Sclerosis, autoimmunity, MS, human endogenous retroviruses, MS-associated retrovirus, MSRV, HERV-W, acute relapsing MS, secondary-progressive MS, human genome, genetic symbiogenesis
Current Neuropharmacology
Title: Human Endogenous Retroviruses in Multiple Sclerosis: Potential for Novel Neuro-Pharmacological Research
Volume: 9 Issue: 2
Author(s): F. P. Ryan
Affiliation:
Keywords: Multiple Sclerosis, autoimmunity, MS, human endogenous retroviruses, MS-associated retrovirus, MSRV, HERV-W, acute relapsing MS, secondary-progressive MS, human genome, genetic symbiogenesis
Abstract: There is growing evidence that the env genes of two or more human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) of the W family are contributing to the inflammatory processes, and thus to the pathogenesis, of multiple sclerosis (MS). Increasing understanding of the human endogenous retroviral locus, ERVWE1, and the putative multiple sclerosis associated retrovirus, or MSRV, and in particular of the HERV-W env sequences associated with these, offers the potential of new lines of pharmacological research that might assist diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of multiple sclerosis.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
P. Ryan F., Human Endogenous Retroviruses in Multiple Sclerosis: Potential for Novel Neuro-Pharmacological Research, Current Neuropharmacology 2011; 9 (2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157015911795596568
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157015911795596568 |
Print ISSN 1570-159X |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6190 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
- Forthcoming Thematic Issues
Related Articles
-
The Role of Angiotensin in Obesity and Metabolic Disease
Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets Update on the Principles and Novel Local and Systemic Therapies for the Treatment of Non-Infectious Uveitis
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) Treatment of HCV-Related Mixed Cryoglobulinemia
Current Drug Targets Pharmacologic Ovarian Preservation in Young Women Undergoing Chemotherapy
Current Medicinal Chemistry Recent Insights into the Role of Prostanoids in Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease
Current Vascular Pharmacology Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: A Common Cause of Cerebral Hemorrhage
Current Medicinal Chemistry Clozapine Induced Eosinophilia in a Case of Schizoaffective Disorder
Current Psychopharmacology Angiogenesis and AngiomiRs in Non-Hodgkin´s Lymphomas
Current Angiogenesis (Discontinued) Cardiovascular Disease in the Rheumatic Diseases: How Systemic Inflammation May Contribute to Atherogenesis
Current Rheumatology Reviews The Protective Effects of Levosimendan on Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury and Apoptosis
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Novel and Emerging Drugs for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Mechanism of Action and Therapeutic Activity
Current Medicinal Chemistry Acute Hemorrhagic Edema of Infancy: A Diagnostic Challenge for the General Pediatrician
Current Pediatric Reviews Perivascular Adipose Tissue, Inflammation and Vascular Dysfunction in Obesity
Current Vascular Pharmacology Free Radicals Generated by Post-Prandial Oxidative Burst in the Early Alterations of Vascular Contractility
Clinical Immunology, Endocrine & Metabolic Drugs (Discontinued) Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors and Drugs Acting on Muscarinic Receptors- Potential Crosstalk of Cholinergic Mechanisms During Pharmacological Treatment
Current Neuropharmacology Cytokines in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Current Molecular Medicine Capsule Endoscopy in Crohn’s Disease
Current Drug Targets B Cell Depletion in Systemic Vasculitis
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) The Immunosuppressive Agent FK506 Prevents Subperineurial Degeneration and Demyelination on Ultrastructural and Functional Analysis
Current Neurovascular Research Clinical and Forensic Signs Related to Cocaine Abuse
Current Drug Abuse Reviews