Abstract
Objectives: Describe the population characteristics of liver chemistries, the incidence and patterns of liver chemistry abnormalities, and the longitudinal behavior of alanine aminotransferase in mild-to-moderate asthmatic patients. Methods: We undertook a retrospective analysis of comparator arm data from a long-term safety surveillance study of a leukotriene inhibitor. Results: Several liver chemistry elevations relative to the upper limit of normal were observed. We identified three other types of outliers: liver chemistry elevations relative to screening values, persistent liver chemistry elevations, and unusually variable alanine aminotranferase. Conclusions: In the absence of any common drug therapy, there are considerable within-population differences of liver chemistry profiles including substantial outliers. This ordinary variability should be taken into account in the design of clinical trials and analysis of drug-induced liver injury therein.
Keywords: Alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutaminyl transferase, observational study
Current Drug Safety
Title: Clinical Observation of Liver Chemistry Abnormalities in Asthmatics
Volume: 4 Issue: 3
Author(s): David A. Katz, Jeffrey D. Isaacson, Lixin Han, Jeffrey F. Drajesk, Gail M. Comer and Margo E. Heath-Chiozzi
Affiliation:
Keywords: Alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutaminyl transferase, observational study
Abstract: Objectives: Describe the population characteristics of liver chemistries, the incidence and patterns of liver chemistry abnormalities, and the longitudinal behavior of alanine aminotransferase in mild-to-moderate asthmatic patients. Methods: We undertook a retrospective analysis of comparator arm data from a long-term safety surveillance study of a leukotriene inhibitor. Results: Several liver chemistry elevations relative to the upper limit of normal were observed. We identified three other types of outliers: liver chemistry elevations relative to screening values, persistent liver chemistry elevations, and unusually variable alanine aminotranferase. Conclusions: In the absence of any common drug therapy, there are considerable within-population differences of liver chemistry profiles including substantial outliers. This ordinary variability should be taken into account in the design of clinical trials and analysis of drug-induced liver injury therein.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Katz A. David, Isaacson D. Jeffrey, Han Lixin, Drajesk F. Jeffrey, Comer M. Gail and Heath-Chiozzi E. Margo, Clinical Observation of Liver Chemistry Abnormalities in Asthmatics, Current Drug Safety 2009; 4 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157488609789006930
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157488609789006930 |
Print ISSN 1574-8863 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2212-3911 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Hypertension and Endothelial Dysfunction: Therapeutic Approach
Current Vascular Pharmacology Cardioactive Agents from Plants
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs): History, Biotechnological Outlook and Practical Applications
Current Pharmacogenomics Platelets as Potential Immunomodulators: Is There a Role for Platelet Toll-Like Receptors?
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) The Proteomic Approach in the Development of Prognostic Biomarkers in Atherothrombosis
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Antimicrobial Stewardship in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Update
Current Pediatric Reviews A More Radical Solution
Reviews on Recent Clinical Trials Chronotherapeutic Drug Delivery from Indomethacin Compression Coated Tablets for Early Morning Pain Associated Rheumatoid Arthritis
Current Drug Delivery Pharmaceutical Care: Past, Present and Future
Current Pharmaceutical Design Nitric Oxide and Major Depressive Disorder: Pathophysiology and Treatment Implications
Current Molecular Medicine Statins in Stroke Prevention: Present and Future
Current Pharmaceutical Design Current Trends in the Chemotherapy of Colorectal Cancer
Current Medicinal Chemistry The Potential of Secondary Metabolites from Plants as Drugs or Leads Against Protozoan Neglected Diseases – Part I
Current Medicinal Chemistry Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Mononuclear Phagocyte Interactions:Emerging Avenues of Biomarker Discovery, Modes of Viral Persistence and Disease Pathogenesis
Current HIV Research A Hybrid Evolutionary System for Automated Artificial Neural Networks Generation and Simplification in Biomedical Applications
Current Bioinformatics Therapeutic Approaches in Vascular Repair Induced by Adult Bone Marrow Cells and Circulating Progenitor Endothelial Cells
Current Pharmaceutical Design Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Cell System in Health and Disease
Current Respiratory Medicine Reviews Novel Therapeutic Targets for Diabetic Nephropathy
Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets Myocardial Infarction. Pathological Relevance and Relationship with Coronary Risk Factors
Current Pharmaceutical Design Standardization of QRS Duration Measurement and LBBB Criteria in CRT Trials and Clinical Practice
Current Cardiology Reviews