Abstract
Statins are pluripotent agents exhibiting multiple non-lipid-lowering actions. Besides their established role in the management of hypercholesterolemia, statins may also have beneficial actions in other pathological conditions, namely: a) osteoporosis and osteoporosis- related bone fractures, b) cancer, c) solid organ transplantation, d) cerebrovascular events (transient ischemic attack and stroke episodes), e) various neurological disorders, such as Alzheimers disease, Parkinsons disease and multiple sclerosis, f) cardiac arrhythmias and heart failure, g) renal diseases, h) rheumatoid arthritis, i) autoimmune diseases, j) sepsis, and k) allergic asthma. We reviewed the literature searching for studies that support or oppose the use of statins in each proposed indication. In some of these emerging indications, a role for statin treatment is more firmly set; for others, current evidence is more controversial. Future trials may reveal more convincing evidence that will make statin use necessary in the therapeutic management of several diseases.
Keywords: Statins, emerging indications, non-lipid, cancer, osteoporosis, transplantation
Current Pharmaceutical Design
Title: Emerging Indications for Statins: A Pluripotent Family of Agents with Several Potential Applications
Volume: 13 Issue: 35
Author(s): Kosmas I. Paraskevas, Alexandros A. Tzovaras, Despina D. Briana and Dimitri P. Mikhailidis
Affiliation:
Keywords: Statins, emerging indications, non-lipid, cancer, osteoporosis, transplantation
Abstract: Statins are pluripotent agents exhibiting multiple non-lipid-lowering actions. Besides their established role in the management of hypercholesterolemia, statins may also have beneficial actions in other pathological conditions, namely: a) osteoporosis and osteoporosis- related bone fractures, b) cancer, c) solid organ transplantation, d) cerebrovascular events (transient ischemic attack and stroke episodes), e) various neurological disorders, such as Alzheimers disease, Parkinsons disease and multiple sclerosis, f) cardiac arrhythmias and heart failure, g) renal diseases, h) rheumatoid arthritis, i) autoimmune diseases, j) sepsis, and k) allergic asthma. We reviewed the literature searching for studies that support or oppose the use of statins in each proposed indication. In some of these emerging indications, a role for statin treatment is more firmly set; for others, current evidence is more controversial. Future trials may reveal more convincing evidence that will make statin use necessary in the therapeutic management of several diseases.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Paraskevas I. Kosmas, Tzovaras A. Alexandros, Briana D. Despina and Mikhailidis P. Dimitri, Emerging Indications for Statins: A Pluripotent Family of Agents with Several Potential Applications, Current Pharmaceutical Design 2007; 13 (35) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138161207782794194
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138161207782794194 |
Print ISSN 1381-6128 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4286 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Home Oxygen Therapy for the 21st Century
Current Respiratory Medicine Reviews Human Galectin-3 Selective and High Affinity Inhibitors. Present State and Future Perspectives
Current Medicinal Chemistry Fibrinogen: A Predictor of Vascular Disease
Current Pharmaceutical Design Surgical Correction of Hyperopia, Myopia and Presbyopia Review of Recent Ophthalmological Patents
Recent Patents on Biomedical Engineering (Discontinued) The Use of Carvedilol in Pediatric Heart Failure
Cardiovascular & Hematological Disorders-Drug Targets Cachexia and Oxidative Stress in Cancer: An Innovative Therapeutic Management
Current Pharmaceutical Design Update on Anti-TNF-Alpha Treatment in Rheumatic Diseases
Current Drug Therapy Are Calcium Channel Blockers First-Line Drugs for the Treatment of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease?
Current Hypertension Reviews Discovery of Aroyl Piperazine Derivatives as I<sub>Kr</sub> & I<sub>Ks</sub> Dual Inhibitors for Cardiac Arrhythmia Treatment
Medicinal Chemistry Ryanodine Receptor - A Novel Therapeutic Target in Heart Disease
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Small Transthyretin (TTR) Ligands as Possible Therapeutic Agents in TTR Amyloidoses
Current Drug Targets - CNS & Neurological Disorders Meet our Editor
Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship (Discontinued) Different Inflammatory Biomarker Patterns in the Cerebro-Spinal Fluid Following Heart Surgery and Major Non-Cardiac Operations
Current Drug Metabolism Adrenomedullin as a Potential Therapeutic Agent for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Current Protein & Peptide Science How to Investigate the Vascular Changes in Resistant Hypertension
Current Hypertension Reviews Cellular FLICE-Like Inhibitory Protein (C-FLIP): A Novel Target for Cancer Therapy
Current Cancer Drug Targets Fibrates in the Chemical Action of Daunorubicin
Current Cancer Drug Targets Emerging Roles of Meis1 in Cardiac Regeneration, Stem Cells and Cancer
Current Drug Targets Levosimendan: A Novel Agent in Heart Failure
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Current Status of Therapeutic Angiogenesis with Protein, Gene and Cell Therapy
Current Drug Therapy