Abstract
The emergence of drug resistant strains of important human pathogens has created an urgent necessity to find new targets and novel antitubercular agents. According to the literature survey, we noticed that enoyl ACP reductase is one of the most promising targets. This enzyme is the most important catalyst for the FAS II synthesis of mycolic acid, which is the most essential component of the mycobacterial cell wall. This review summarizes the progress made in the design of enoyl ACP reductase inhibitors and the role played by 3D-structure of the enzyme in drug design process.
Keywords: Drug design, Enoyl ACP reductase, Enoyl ACP reductase inhibitors, FAS-II.
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Enoyl ACP Reductase as Effective Target for the Synthesized Novel Antitubercular Drugs: A-State-of-the-Art
Volume: 14 Issue: 8
Author(s): Shrinivas D. Joshi, Sheshagiri R. Dixit, Uttam A. More, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi, Venkatrao H. Kulkarni and Andanappa K. Gadad
Affiliation:
Keywords: Drug design, Enoyl ACP reductase, Enoyl ACP reductase inhibitors, FAS-II.
Abstract: The emergence of drug resistant strains of important human pathogens has created an urgent necessity to find new targets and novel antitubercular agents. According to the literature survey, we noticed that enoyl ACP reductase is one of the most promising targets. This enzyme is the most important catalyst for the FAS II synthesis of mycolic acid, which is the most essential component of the mycobacterial cell wall. This review summarizes the progress made in the design of enoyl ACP reductase inhibitors and the role played by 3D-structure of the enzyme in drug design process.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Joshi D. Shrinivas, Dixit R. Sheshagiri, More A. Uttam, Aminabhavi M. Tejraj, Kulkarni H. Venkatrao and Gadad K. Andanappa, Enoyl ACP Reductase as Effective Target for the Synthesized Novel Antitubercular Drugs: A-State-of-the-Art, Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 2014; 14 (8) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557514666140820112524
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557514666140820112524 |
Print ISSN 1389-5575 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5607 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity and Voltammetric Behavior and Determination of Cefaclor Metal Complexes
Current Analytical Chemistry Pulmonary Drug Delivery System: A Novel Approach for Drug Delivery
Current Drug Therapy Helicobacter pylori: An Overview on Antimicrobials and Drug Delivery Systems for its Eradication
Current Drug Delivery Immune Monitoring to Predict the Development of Infections After Immunosuppression for Solid Organ Transplantation and Autoimmune Diseases
Current Drug Safety Immunity to Bacterial Infections
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) Human Anthrax as a Re-Emerging Disease
Recent Patents on Anti-Infective Drug Discovery Frequencies of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Cytochrome P450 Genes (CYP1A2, 2A6, 2B6, 3A4 and 3A5) in a Rwandan Population: Difference to Other African Populations
Current Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine Biochips for Detection of DNA Mutations
Current Analytical Chemistry Protective Immunity in Humans: A Glimpse Provided by the Analysis of Herpesvirus-Specific T Cells in Health and Disease
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) Lymphadenopathy as a Prodrome for Systemic Lupus Erythematous
Current Rheumatology Reviews Preparation and Antitubercular Activities of Palindromic Hydrazinecarbothioamides and Carbonothioic Dihydrazides
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery Gammadelta T Lymphocytes Producing IFNγ and IL-17 in Response to Candida Albicans or Mycobacterial Antigens: Possible Implications for Acute and Chronic Inflammation
Current Medicinal Chemistry All in the Family: The TNF-TNFR Superfamily in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis and other Inflammatory Diseases
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents Combining Quantum-Behaved PSO and K2 Algorithm for Enhancing Gene Network Construction
Current Bioinformatics Detection of the Incidence of Infections and Acute Biochemical Changes in Diffused Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patients Treated with Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine and Prednisone (CHOP) with and without Rituximab
Current Drug Safety Recent Highlights on the Synthesis of Pyrazoles with Antimicrobial Activity
Current Bioactive Compounds Small Molecules as Anti-TNF Drugs
Current Medicinal Chemistry Systemic Vasculitis: An Epidemiological Perspective
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) Interrelated Roles for the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor and Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1α in the Immune Response to Infection
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) Prevalence of Dilated Cardiomyopathy in HIV-Infected African Patients Not Receiving HAART: A Multicenter, Observational, Prospective, Cohort Study in Rwanda
Current HIV Research