Applications of Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery and Therapeutics

Application of Nanotechnology in Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods

Author(s): Divya Bajpai Tripathy*, Priyanka Chhabra, Anjali Gupta and Anurag Singh

Pp: 46-69 (24)

DOI: 10.2174/9789815256505124010006

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

In today’s world, nanoscience and nanotechnology are persuading almost every field of research and development including computer science, electrical, electronics, communications, energy generation, pharmaceuticals, and many more. Similarly, the food sector is also affected by the impact of nanotechnology. Nanotechnology has a very significant role in nutraceuticals and functional foods and covers a wide range of such applications, including the development of nanoparticulate food materials like liposomes, micelles, nanosuspensions, nanoemulsions and biopolymeric nanomaterials. Similarly, while considering the production sector, nanosensors are found to be very helpful in maintaining a prime level of quality foodstuff. Some fascinating applications of nanotechnology in food industries include the protection of products due to oxidation, controlled nutrient release, taste screening, nano-encapsulated nutraceuticals delivery, detection of pathogens detection in food, food safety, better-quality packaging, an extension of shelf-life, and many more. The current chapter is based on the role of nanotechnology in nutraceutical and functional food. Various issues concerned with nanomaterial toxicity toward humans and the environment are discussed.

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      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1478
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
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      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1518
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Trial Access" as access_base_text, CASE j.type WHEN 111 THEN true ELSE false END as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_trail` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 309813860 and j.to_ip >=309813860 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1740773690 and j.to_date >= 1740773690 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 23573) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Subscribed" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_corporate` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 309813860 and j.to_ip >=309813860 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1740773690 and j.to_date >= 1740773690 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 23573) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Token Based Access" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "R" as content_download_type, j.uc_id as restricted_user_access_key, "v" as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_token` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 309813860 and j.to_ip >=309813860 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1740773690 and j.to_date >= 1740773690 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 23573)
      1.08msalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022UserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1549
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select b.banner_link, b.banner_name, b.banner_script, b.banner_remarks, b.banner_file_name, b.banner_placement, bd.content_type, bd.content_id from `tbl_banner` as `b` inner join `tbl_banner_detail` as `bd` on `bd`.`banner_id` = `b`.`banner_id` inner join `users` as `u` on `u`.`id` = `b`.`updated_by` where `b`.`banner_ebook` = 1 and `bd`.`content_type` = 'B' and `bd`.`content_id` = 3791 and `b`.`banner_from_date` <= 1740773690 and `b`.`banner_to_date` >= 1740773690 and `b`.`banner_status` = 'A' order by `b`.`banner_id` desc
      1.67msalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Banner.php#95
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: B
      • 2: 3791
      • 3: 1740773690
      • 4: 1740773690
      • 5: A
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Banner.php:95
      • 14. app/Http/helpers.php:404
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    • select count(*) as aggregate from `uc_cart_products` where cart_id='2b7a905237bd700d65b21a0e520e28ff'
      2.35msalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Cart.php#271
      Backtrace
      • 15. app/Models/Cart.php:271
      • 16. view::layouts._header:291
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    App\Models\Chapter
    1Chapter.php#?
    App\Models\Ebook
    1Ebook.php#?
        _token
        7wOSc9b2vPnokiF8H5sR5oVP9B0SoLvUAxHfSDgx
        uc_cart_id
        2b7a905237bd700d65b21a0e520e28ff
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "http://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/23573" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /chapter/23573
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
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        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:1 [ "wayfindertarget" => null ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Fri, 28 Feb 2025 20:14:50 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVvTTJTaVYza280VHVkZDRYUWFOOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTUV1NEFtQjZGMkhyajVaR3pPMGEyVk5tVSs1UFJQSlMyUjBtbTJvQmZBdm9NdXFiS1hSOG5TSWttZmpEdE1veEVEL1NiWXFYcGZZWXNPMCtiRzRYNHlDZ3V0Zy9VaGlNdTBtN21yRHZIbEU0alRCQ1JmcDA5SU9PT1cyMnJFM24iLCJtYWMiOiIwYjhkMzYzYjYyYjRhZWUyYTYwYWMwYzlkYjg5YjE2MGZkYTY1ZjNmMGNkMjU1ZTU4Nzg2YTBkNjA0ZWEzNDMzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 03 Mar 2025 08:14:50 GMT; Max-Age=216000; path=/; secure; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVvTTJTaVYza280VHVkZDRYUWFOOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTUV1NEFtQjZGMkhyajVaR3pPMGEyVk5tVSs1UFJQSlMyUjBtbTJvQmZBdm9NdXFiS1hSOG5TSWttZmpEdE1veEVEL1NiW" 1 => "alphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InYwUFFPNnB2THpmaFZlOTFOUnJlWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmFXWDVFMTk1cmxFem5SWm52YjZBR25PcVRFODVDcFY5aXFzZWFEYndoamd6ZmNZT2R5Z2xOZHh1bGNUZDQxUUFzYlhqbS9ra01DaWZhcmtnQ0RCTkUrcGhLbUsySjZwcDBiVUFzRTRFYnNaZlMyS3pyK0tmZEhWWFE0NittYUkiLCJtYWMiOiJhMDk2YTdhMzEzNWNlODljODM2MDlhYjUzODFkOGEzMGE4YmNhZTNhYTgyYmM5NjBkYzE5ZmRlOTBjMzc3YTEzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; path=/; secure; httponly; samesite=laxalphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InYwUFFPNnB2THpmaFZlOTFOUnJlWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmFXWDVFMTk1cmxFem5SWm52YjZBR25PcVRFODVDcFY5aXFzZWFEYndoamd6ZmNZT2R5Z2xOZHh" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVvTTJTaVYza280VHVkZDRYUWFOOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTUV1NEFtQjZGMkhyajVaR3pPMGEyVk5tVSs1UFJQSlMyUjBtbTJvQmZBdm9NdXFiS1hSOG5TSWttZmpEdE1veEVEL1NiWXFYcGZZWXNPMCtiRzRYNHlDZ3V0Zy9VaGlNdTBtN21yRHZIbEU0alRCQ1JmcDA5SU9PT1cyMnJFM24iLCJtYWMiOiIwYjhkMzYzYjYyYjRhZWUyYTYwYWMwYzlkYjg5YjE2MGZkYTY1ZjNmMGNkMjU1ZTU4Nzg2YTBkNjA0ZWEzNDMzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 03-Mar-2025 08:14:50 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVvTTJTaVYza280VHVkZDRYUWFOOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTUV1NEFtQjZGMkhyajVaR3pPMGEyVk5tVSs1UFJQSlMyUjBtbTJvQmZBdm9NdXFiS1hSOG5TSWttZmpEdE1veEVEL1NiW" 1 => "alphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InYwUFFPNnB2THpmaFZlOTFOUnJlWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmFXWDVFMTk1cmxFem5SWm52YjZBR25PcVRFODVDcFY5aXFzZWFEYndoamd6ZmNZT2R5Z2xOZHh1bGNUZDQxUUFzYlhqbS9ra01DaWZhcmtnQ0RCTkUrcGhLbUsySjZwcDBiVUFzRTRFYnNaZlMyS3pyK0tmZEhWWFE0NittYUkiLCJtYWMiOiJhMDk2YTdhMzEzNWNlODljODM2MDlhYjUzODFkOGEzMGE4YmNhZTNhYTgyYmM5NjBkYzE5ZmRlOTBjMzc3YTEzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; path=/; secure; httponlyalphaeurekaselectnet_session=eyJpdiI6InYwUFFPNnB2THpmaFZlOTFOUnJlWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmFXWDVFMTk1cmxFem5SWm52YjZBR25PcVRFODVDcFY5aXFzZWFEYndoamd6ZmNZT2R5Z2xOZHh" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "_token" => "7wOSc9b2vPnokiF8H5sR5oVP9B0SoLvUAxHfSDgx" "uc_cart_id" => "2b7a905237bd700d65b21a0e520e28ff" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "http://alpha.eurekaselect.com/chapter/23573" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-02-28 20:14:50GET/chapter/23573112192