Abstract
The material's exciting properties, which have substantially expanded the
field of study, include its enormous surface area, outstanding electrical conductivity,
extreme thinness, amazing electron kinesis, and cutting-edge mechanical control. These
topographies are largely active for various energy-storage devices (EESDs) such as
supercapacitors, hybrid cathode and anode materials, lithium-sulfur batteries, lithiumion batteries, lithium-oxygen batteries, and sodium-ion batteries. The scalability,
stability, and uniformity of nanomaterials made of carbon are essential for the
development of graphene-based energy storage devices.